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DE BONIS, L., S. PEIGNÉ, A. LIKIUS, H. T. MACKAYE, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2005). "Hyaenictitherium minimum, a new ictithere (Mammalia, Carnivora, Hyaenidae) from the Late Miocene of Toros-Menalla, Chad." Comptes Rendus Palevol 4 (8): 671-679

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DENK, T., F. GRIMSSON and Z. KVACEK (2005). "The Miocene floras of Iceland and their significance for lat Cainozoic North Atlantic biogeography." Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 149 (4): 369-417

DUBEY, S., K. KOYASU, R. PARAPANOV, M. RIBI, R. HUTTERER and P. VOGEL (2008). "Molecular phylogenetics reveals messinian, pliocene, and pleistocene colonizations of islands by north African shrews." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 47 (2): 877-882

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GALLAI, G., R. L. BERNOR and L. ROOK (2008). "Systematics and biogeographic relationships of As Sahabi Suidae." Circum-Mediterranean Geology and Biotic Evolution during the Neogene Period: The Perspective from Libya, University of Garyounis: 169-178

GARCIA-ALIX, A., R. MINWER-BARAKAT, E. MARTIN-SUAREZ and M. FREUDENTHAL (2007). "New data on Mio-Pliocene Sciuridae (Rodentia, Mammalia) from southern Spain." Comptes Rendus Palevol 6 (4): 269-279

GARCIA-ALIX, A., R. MINWER-BARAKAT, E. MARTIN-SUAREZ and M. FREUDENTHAL (2007). "The southernmost record of fossil Castoridae (Mammalia, Rodentia) in Europe ." Geodiversitas 29 (3): 435-440

GARCIA-ALIX, A., R. MINWER-BARAKAT, E. MARTIN-SUAREZ and M. FREUDENTHAL (2008). "Cricetidae and Gliridae (Rodentia, Mammalia) from the Miocene and Pliocene of southern Spain." Scripta Geologica (Leiden) 136: 1-37

GARCIA-ALIX, A., R. MINWER-BARAKAT, E. M. SUAREZ and M. FREUDENTHAL (2008). "Muridae (Rodentia, Mammalia) from the Mio-Pliocene boundary in the Granada Basin (southern Spain). Biostratigraphic and phylogenetic implications." Neues Jahrbuch Fur Geologie Und Palaontologie-Abhandlungen 248: 183-215

GARCÍA-ALIX, A., R. MINWER-BARAKAT, E. M. SUÁREZ, M. FREUDENTHAL and J. M. MARTÍN (2008). "Late Miocene-Early Pliocene climatic evolution of the Granada Basin (southern Spain) deduced from the paleoecology of the micromammal associations." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 265 (3-4): 214-225

GAUDANT, J. (2004). "Additions to the Tortonian ichthyofauna of the Ieraptera basin (Eastern Crete, Greece)." Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien a Mineralogie Petrologie Geologie Palaeontologie Archaeozoologie Anthropologie Praehistorie 105A (February): 257-285

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GERAADS, D., C. BLONDEL, A. LIKIUS, H. T. MACKAYE, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2008). "New Hippotragini (Bovidae, Mammalia) from the late Miocene of Toros-Menalla (Chad)." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 28 (1): 231-242

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GIAOURTSAKIS, I. X. and G. D. KOUFOS (2008). "The Late Miocene Mammal Faunas of the Mytilinii Basin, Samos Island, Greece: New Collection. 10. Chalicotheriidae." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 31: 187-203

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GUSSAROVA, G., M. POPP, E. VITEK and C. BROCHMANN (2008). "Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of the bipolar Euphrasia (Orobanchaceae): Recent radiations in an old genus." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 48 (2): 444-460

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HAILE-SELASSIE, Y., G. WOLDEGABRIEL, T. D. WHITE, R. L. BERNOR, D. DEGUSTA, P. R. RENNE, W. K. HART, E. VRBA, A. STANLEY and F. C. HOWELL (2004). "Mio-Pliocene mammals from the Middle Awash, Ethiopia." Geobios 37 (4): 536-552

HARZHAUSER, M. and W. E. PILLER (2007). "Benchmark data of a changing sea: Palaeogeography, palaeobiogeography and events in the Central Paratethys during the Miocene." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 253 (1-2): 8-31

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HLUSKO, L. J. and Y. HAILE-SELASSIE (2007). "Nyanzachoerus syrticus (Artiodactyla, Suidae) from the late Miocene of Lemudong'o, Kenya." Kirtlandia 56: 152-157

HOWELL, F. C. and N. GARCIA (2007). "Carnivora (Mammalia) from Lemudong'o (late Miocene: Narok District, Kenya)." Kirtlandia 56: 121-139

JANSSEN, T., N. BYSTRIAKOVA, F. RAKOTONDRAINIBE, D. COOMES, J. N. LABAT and H. SCHNEIDER (2008). "Neoendemism in Madagascan scaly tree ferns results from recent, coincident diversification bursts." Evolution 62 (8): 1876-1889

JIN, C. Z. and Y. Q. ZHANG (2005). "First discovery of Promimomys (Arvicolidae) in East Asia." Chinese Science Bulletin 50 (4): 327-332

KAISER, T. M. and R. L. BERNOR (2006). "The Baltavar Hippotherium: a mixed feeding Upper Miocene hipparion (Equidae, Perissodactyla) from Hungary (East-Central Europe)." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 30: 241-267

KAPLI, P., P. LYMBERAKIS, N. POULAKAKIS, G. MANTZIOU, A. PARMAKELIS and M. MYLONAS (2008). "Molecular phylogeny of three Mesalina (Reptilia: Lacertidae) species (M. guttulata, M. brevirostris and M. bahaeldini) from North Africa and the Middle East: Another case of paraphyly?" Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 49 (1): 102-110

KLEIN, N. and U. LIEVEN (2007). "A batagurid turtle from the upper Miocene of the Lower Rhine Embayment (NW-Germany)." Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 81 (2): 105-112

KOEPFLI, K. P., K. A. DEERE, G. J. SLATER, C. BEGG, K. BEGG, L. GRASSMAN, M. LUCHERINI, G. VERON and R. K. WAYNE (2008). "Multigene phylogeny of the Mustelidae: Resolving relationships, tempo and biogeographic history of a mammalian adaptive radiation." BMC Biology 6 (10): 1-22

KOSTOPOULOS, D. S. (2009). "The Pikermian Event: Temporal and spatial resolution of the Turolian large mammal fauna in SE Europe." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 274 (1-2): 82-95

KOSTOPOULOS, D. S. and G. D. KOUFOS (2006). "Pheraios chryssomallos gen. et sp. nov. (Mammalia, Bovidae, Tragelaphini), from the late Miocene of Thessaly (Greece): implications for tragelaphine biogeography." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 26 (2): 436-445

KOUFOS, G. D. (2006). "Palaeoecology and chronology of the Vallesian (late Miocene) in the Eastern Mediterranean region." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 234 (2-4): 127-145

KOUFOS, G. D. and L. DE BONIS (2008). "Comparisons and relationships of the African and European Miocene carnivoran assemblages." Comptes Rendus Palevol 7 (8): 541-556

KOUFOS, G. D., D. K. KOSTOPOULOS and T. VLACHOU (2005). "Neogene/Quaternary mammalian migrations in Eastern Mediterranean." Belgian Journal of Zoology 135 (2): 181-190

KOUFOS, G. D., D. S. KOSTOPOULOS and G. MERCERON (2009). "The Late Miocene Mammal Faunas of the Mytilinii Basin, Samos Island, Greece: New Collection. 17. Palaeoecology–Paleobiogeography." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 31: 409-428

KOUFOS, G. D., G. MERCERON, D. S. KOSTOPOULOS, T. VLACHOU and I. A. SYLVESTROU (2006). "The late Miocene vertebrate locality of Perivolaki, Thessaly, Greece. 11. Palaeoecology and Palaeobiogeography." Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 276 (1-6): 201-221

KRETZOI, M. and O. FEJFAR (2005). "Sciurids and Cricetids (Mammalia, Rodentia) from Rudabánya." Palaeontographia Italica 90: 113-148

KULLMER, O., O. SANDROCK, T. B. VIOLA, W. HUJER, H. SAID and H. SEIDLER (2008). "Suids, elephantoids, paleochronology, and paleoecology of the Pliocene hominid site Galili, Somali Region, Ethiopia." Palaios 23 (7): 452-464

KUNZMANN, L., Z. KVACEK, D. H. MAI and H. WALTHER (2009). "The genus Taxodium (Cupressaceae) in the Palaeogene and Neogene of Central Europe." Review of Palaeobotany & Palynology 153 (1-2): 153-183

KYRIAZI, P., N. POULAKAKIS, A. PARMAKELIS, P. A. CROCHET, J. MORAVEC, N. RASTEGAR-POUYANI, C. S. TSIGENOPOULOS, A. MAGOULAS, M. MYLONAS and P. LYMBERAKIS (2008). "Mitochondrial DNA reveals the genealogical history of the snake-eyed lizards (Ophisops elegans and O. occidentalis) (Sauria: Lacertidae)." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 49 (3): 795-805

LEHMANN, T. (2006). "Langebaanweg aardvarks: phylogenetic and palaeogeographical implications." African Natural History 2 (November): 187-188

LEHMANN, T. (2007). "Distribution of Tubulidentata species and their relationships with early hominids." Palaeontologia Africana 42 (1): 125-126

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LEHMANN, T., P. VIGNAUD, A. LIKIUS and M. BRUNET (2005). "A new species of Orycteropodidae (Mammalia, Tubulidentata) in the Mio-Pliocene of northern Chad." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 143: 109-131

LEVY, A., I. DOADRIO and V. C. ALMADA (2009). "Historical biogeography of European leuciscins (Cyprinidae): evaluating the Lago Mare dispersal hypothesis." Journal of Biogeography 36 (1): 55-65

LIHOREAU, F., J. BARRY, C. BLONDEL, Y. CHAIMANEE, J.-J. JAEGER and M. BRUNET (2007). "Anatomical revision of the genus Merycopotamus (Artiodactyla; Anthracotheriidae): Its significance for Late Miocene mammal dispersal in Asia." Palaeontology 50 (2): 503-524

LIHOREAU, F., C. BLONDEL, J. BARRY and M. BRUNET (2004). "A new species of the genus Microbunodon (Anthracotheriidae, Artiodactyla) from the Miocene of Pakistan: Genus revision, phylogenetic relationships and palaeobiogeography." Zoologica Scripta 33 (2): 97-115

LIKIUS, A., P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2007). "A new species of Bohlinia (Mammalia, Giraffidae) from the Late Miocene of Toros-Menalla, Chad." Comptes Rendus Palevol 6 (3): 211-220

LINDER, H. P. (2008). "Plant species radiations: where, when, why?" Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences 363 (1506): 3097-3105

LIOW, L. H., M. FORTELIUS, E. BINGHAM, K. LINTULAAKSO, H. MANNILA, L. FLYNN and N. C. STENSETH (2008). "Higher origination and extinction rates in larger mammals." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 105 (16): 6097-6102

LIU, L., D. S. KOSTOPOULOS and M. FORTELIUS (2004). "Late Miocene Microstonyx remains (Suidae, Mammalia) from Northern China." Geobios 37 (1): 49-64

LIU, Y.-S., B. A. R. MOHR and J. F. BASINGER (2009). "Historical biogeography of the genus Chamaecyparis (Cupressaceae, Coniferales) based on its fossil record." Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments 89 (3-4): 203-209

LOUCHART, A. (2008). "Emergence of long distance bird migrations: a new model integrating global climate changes." Naturwissenschaften 95 (12): 1109-1119

LOUCHART, A., Y. HAILE-SELASSIE, P. VIGNAUD, A. LIKIUS and M. BRUNET (2008). "Fossil birds from the Late Miocene of Chad and Ethiopia and zoogeographical implications." Oryctos 7: 147-167

LOUCHART, A., C. MOURER-CHAUVIRE, P. VIGNAUD, H. T. MACKAYE and M. BRUNET (2005). "A finfoot from the Late Miocene of Toros Menalla (Chad, Africa): Palaeobiogeographical and palaeoecological implications." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 222 (1-2): 1-9

LOUCHART, A., P. VIGNAUD, A. LIKIUS, M. BRUNET and T. D. WHITE (2005). "A large extinct marabou stork in African Pliocene hominid sites, and a review of the fossil species of Leptoptilos." Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 50 (3): 549-563

LOUCHART, A., P. VIGNAUD, A. LIKIUS, H. T. MACKAYE and M. BRUNET (2005). "A new swan (Aves : Anatidae) in Africa, from the latest Miocene of Chad and Libya." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25 (2): 384-392

MALAQUIAS, M. A. E. and D. G. REID (2009). "Tethyan vicariance, relictualism and speciation: evidence from a global molecular phylogeny of the opisthobranch genus Bulla." Journal of Biogeography 36 (9): 1760-1777

MARIDET, O. and L. COSTEUR (2010). "Diversity trends in Neogene European ungulates and rodents: large-scale comparisons and perspectives." Naturwissenschaften 97 (2): 161-172

MARIDET, O., G. ESCARGUEL, L. COSTEUR, P. MEIN, M. HUGUENEY and S. LEGENDRE (2007). "Small mammal (rodents and lagomorphs) European biogeography from the late Oligocene to the mid Pliocene." Global Ecology and Biogeography 16 (4): 529-544

MARX, F. G. (2009). "Marine mammals through time: when less is more in studying palaeodiversity." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 276 (1658): 887-892

MASCHENKO, E. N. (2005). "Cenozoic Primates of eastern Eurasia (Russia and adjacent areas)." Anthropological Science 113 (1): 103-115

MASINI, F., D. PETRUSO, L. BONFIGLIO and G. MANGANO (2008). "Origination and extinction patterns of mammals in three central Western Mediterranean islands from the Late Miocene to Quaternary." Quaternary International 182: 63-79

MAZZA, P. P. A. and M. RUSTIONI (2008). "Processes of island colonization by Oligo-Miocene land mammals in the central Mediterranean: New data from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy) and Gargano (Apulia, Southern Italy)." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 267 (3-4): 208-215

MCKENZIE, R. J. and N. P. BARKER (2008). "Radiation of southern African daisies: Biogeographic inferences for subtribe Arctotidinae (Asteraceae, Arctotideae)." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 49 (1): 1-16

MINWER-BARAKAT, R., A. GARCIA-ALIX, J. AGUSTI, E. MARTIN SUAREZ and M. FREUDENTHAL (2009). "The micromammal fauna from Negratin-1 (Guadix Basin, southern Spain): new evidence of African-iberian mammal exchanges during the Late Miocene." Journal of Paleontology 83 (6): 854-879

MOL, D. (2006). "The Langebaanweg locality: an important site for a better view of the evolutionary history of the mammoths." African Natural History 2 (November): 190-191

NERAUDEAU, D. and M. MASROUR (2008). "Evolution of the echinoid biodiversity on the Morocco Atlantic coast from the Tortonian to the Present-Day." Geodiversitas 30 (1): 211-232

NYLANDER, J. A. A., U. OLSSON, P. ALSTROM and I. SANMARTIN (2008). "Accounting for phylogenetic uncertainty in biogeography: a Bayesian approach to dispersal-vicariance analysis of the thrushes (Aves: Turdus)." Systematic Biology 57 (2): 257-268

OTERO, O., A. LIKIUS, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2006). "A new polypterid fish: Polypterus faraou sp nov (Cladistia, Polypteridae) from the late Miocene, Toros-Menalla, Chad." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 146 (2): 227-237

OTERO, O., A. LIKIUS, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2008). "A new Semlikiichthys fish (Teleostei, Perciformes) from the upper Miocene of Chad: Fossil record and paleobiogeographical implications." Palaeontology 51 (4): 917-932

OTERO, O., A. PINTON, H. T. MACKAYE, A. LIKIUS, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2009). "Fishes and palaeogeography of the African drainage basins: Relationships between Chad and neighbouring basins throughout the Mio-Pliocene." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 274 (3-4): 134-139

OUTLAW, D. C. and G. VOELKER (2008). "Pliocene climatic change in insular Southeast Asia as an engine of diversification in Ficedula flycatchers." Journal of Biogeography 35 (4): 739-752

PALOMBO, M. R. (2009). "Biochronology, paleobiogeography and faunal turnover in western Mediterranean Cenozoic mammals." Integrative Zoology 4 (4): 367-386

PEIGNE, S., L. DE BONIS, A. LIKIUS, H. T. MACKAYE, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2008). "Late Miocene Carnivora from Chad: Lutrinae (Mustelidae)." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 152 (4): 793-846

PICKFORD, M. (2006). "Southern Africa - A cradle of evolution." African Natural History 2 (November): 191-192

PICKFORD, M. (2007). "New mammutid proboscidean teeth from the middle Miocene of tropical and southern Africa." Palaeontologia Africana 42 (May): 29-35

PICKFORD, M. (2007). "Revision of the Mio-Pliocene bunodont otter-like mammals of the Indian Subcontinent." Estudios Geologicos 63 (1): 83-127

PITRA, C., J. FICKEL, E. MEIJAARD and P. C. GROVES (2004). "Evolution and phylogeny of old world deer." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 33 (3): 880-895

POPOV, V. V. (2004). "Pliocene small mammals (Mammalia, lipotyphla, chiroptera, lagomorpha, rodentia) from Muselievo (North Bulgaria)." Geodiversitas 26 (3): 403-491

QUINTANA, J. and J. AGUSTI (2007). "The Insular mammals of the middle and upper Miocene from Minorca (Balearic Islands, Western Mediterranean)." Geobios 40 (5): 677-687

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RENNER, S. S., G. W. GRIMM, G. M. SCHNEEWEISS, T. F. STUESSY and R. E. RICKLEFS (2008). "Rooting and Dating Maples (Acer) with an Uncorrelated-Rates Molecular Clock: Implications for North American/Asian Disjunctions." Systematic Biology 57 (5): 795-808

ROCEK, Z. (2005). "Late Miocene Amphibia from Rudabánya." Palaeontographia Italica 90: 11-30

ROOK, L., R. L. BERNOR and L. KORDOS (2005). "Rudabanya: a reference late Miocene (Vallesian, MN 9) vertebrate fauna from middle Europe." Palaeontographia Italica 90: 309-313

ROOK, L., G. GALLAI and D. TORRE (2006). "Lands and endemic mammals in the late Miocene of Italy: constrains for paleogeographic outlines of Tyrrhenian area." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 238 (1-4): 263-269

SAINT MARTIN, J. P. (2008). "Biodiversity of the white micritic limestones from the Messinian carbonate platforms of Algeria." Geodiversitas 30 (1): 165-179

SANDERS, W. (2006). "Comparative description and taxonomy of proboscidean fossils from Langebaanweg, South Africa." African Natural History 2 (November): 196-197

SARAC, G. and S. SEN (2005). "Chalicotheriidae (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from the late Miocene of Akkasdagi, Turkey." Geodiversitas 27 (4): 591-600

SARDELLA, R. and L. WERDELIN (2007). "Amphimachairodus (Felidae, Mammalia) from Sahabi (latest Miocene-earliest Pliocene, Libya), with a review of African Miocene Machairodontinae." Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 113 (1): 67-77

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SOTNIKOVA, M. and L. ROOK (2010). "Dispersal of the Canini (Mammalia, Canidae: Caninae) across Eurasia during the Late Miocene to Early Pleistocene." Quaternary International 212 (2): 86-97

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SZYNDLAR, Z. (2005). "Snake fauna from the late Miocene of Rudabánya." Palaeontographia Italica 90: 31-52

TABUCE, R., R. J. ASHER and T. LEHMANN (2008). "Afrotherian mammals: a review of current data." Mammalia 72 (1): 2-14

TASSY, P. (2005). "Proboscideans (Mammalia) from the late Miocene of Akkasdagi, Turkey." Geodiversitas 27 (4): 707-714

TSENG, Z. J. and X. WANG (2007). "The first record of the late Miocene Hyaenictitherium hyaenoides Zdansky (Carnivora : Hyaenidae) in Inner Mongolia and an evaluation of the genus." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27 (3): 699-708

VAN DAM, J. A. (2004). "Anourosoricini (Mammalia:Soricidae) from the Mediterranean region: A pre-quaternary example of recurrent climate-controlled north-south range shifting." Journal of Paleontology 78 (4): 741-764

VAN DER GEER, A. (2008). "The effect of insularity on the Eastern Mediterranean early cervoid Hoplitomeryx: The study of the forelimb." Quaternary International 182: 145-159

VAN DER MADE, J., J. MORALES and P. MONTOYA (2006). "Late Miocene turnover in the Spanish mammal record in relation to palaeoclimate and the Messinian Salinity Crisis." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 238 (1-4): 228-246

VEITH, M. (2004). "From Europe to Africa and vice versa: Evidence for multiple intercontinental dispersal in ribbed salamanders (Genus Pleurodeles)." Journal of Biogeography 31 (1): 159-171

VENCZEL, M. (2008). "A new salamandrid amphibian from the middle miocene of hungary and its phylogenetic relationships." Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 6: 41-59

VISLOBOKOVA, I. (2005). "The importance of Late Miocene faunal exchanges between Eastern Mediterranean areas and Central Europe." Annales de Paléontologie 91 (3): 241-255

VOELKER, G. (2010). "Repeated vicariance of Eurasian songbird lineages since the Late Miocene." Journal of Biogeography 37 (7): 1251-1261

VOELKER, G., R. K. OUTLAW and R. C. K. BOWIE (2010). "Pliocene forest dynamics as a primary driver of African bird speciation." Global Ecology and Biogeography 19 (1): 111-121

WANG, X. M. and Z. X. QIU (2004). "Late Miocene Promephitis (Carnivora, Mephitidae) from China." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 24 (3): 721-731

WERDELIN, L. (2006). "The position of Langebaanweg in the evolution of Carnivora in Africa." African Natural History 2 (November): 201-202

WERDELIN, L. (2008). "Biogeographic relationships of African carnivoran faunas, 7-1.2 Ma." Comptes Rendus Palevol 7 (8): 645-656

WESSELS, W., O. FEJFAR, P. PELÁEZ-CAMPOMANES, A. VAN DER MEULEN, H. DE BRUIJN and A. EL-ARNAUTI (2008). "The age of small mammal faunas from Jabal Zaltan, Libya." Circum-Mediterranean Geology and Biotic Evolution during the Neogene Period: The Perspective from Libya, University of Garyounis: 129-138

WOODBURNE, M. O. (2007). "Phyletic diversification of the Cormohipparion occidentale complex (Mammalia; Perissodactyla, Equidae), Late Miocene, North America, and the origin of the Old World Hippotherium Datum." Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 306: 1-138

XING, Y. W., Y. S. LIU, T. SU, F. M. B. JACQUES and Z. K. ZHOU (2010). "Pinus prekesiya sp nov from the upper Miocene of Yunnan, southwestern China and its biogeographical implications." Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 160 (1-2): 1-9

YOSHIKAWA, N., M. MATSUI, K. NISHIKAWA, J. B. KIM and A. KFYUKOV (2008). "Phylogenetic relationships and biogeography of the Japanese clawed salamander, Onychodactylus japonicus (Amphibia: Caudata: Hynobiidae), and its congener inferred from the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 49 (1): 249-259

ZHAO, L.-C., M. E. COLLINSON and C.-S. LI (2004). "Fruits and seeds of Ruppia (Potamogetonaceae) from the Pliocene of Yushe Basin, Shanxi, northern China and their ecological implications." Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 145 (3): 317-329

ZIEGLER, R. (2005). "The insectivores (Erinaceomorpha and Soricomorpha, Mammalia) from the late Miocene hominoid locality Rudabánya." Palaeontographia Italica 90: 53-82