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ABBAZZI, L. (2008). "Late Miocene endemic bovids in the Tyrrhenian palaeobioprovince: from Africa or Europe?" The Geology of East Libya. 3: 297-302

ABBAZZI, L., M. BENVENUTI, M. CECI, D. ESU, C. FARANDA, L. ROOK and F. TANGOCCI (2008). "The end of the Lago-Mare time in the SE Valdels Basin (Central Italy): interference between local tectonism and regional sea-level rise." Geodiversitas 30 (3): 611-639

ABBAZZI, L., S. CARBONI, M. DELFINO, G. GALLAI, L. LECCA and L. ROOK (2008). "Fossil vertebrates (Mammalia and Reptilia) from Capo Mannu Formation (Late Pliocene, Sardinia, Italy), with description of a new Testudo (Chelonii, Testudinidae) species." Rivista Italiana Di Paleontologia E Stratigrafia 114 (1): 119-132

ABBAZZI, L., M. DELFINO, G. GALLAI, L. TREBINI and L. ROOK (2008). "New data on the vertebrate assemblage of Fiume Santo (North-western Sardinia, Italy), and overview on the late Miocene Tusco-Sardinian paleobioprovince." Palaeontology 51 (2): 425-451

ABDOU, A. A. and M. G. SHEHATA (2009). "Petrographical, Mineralogical, and Geochemical Studies on Core-samples From Sidi Salim-1 Well, Nile Delta, Egypt." Petroleum Science and Technology 27 (18): 2145-2157

ABELS, H. A., H. AZIZ, J. P. CALVO and E. TUENTER (2009). "Shallow lacustrine carbonate microfacies document orbitally paced lake-level history in the Miocene Teruel Basin (North-East Spain)." Sedimentology 56 (2): 399-419

ADNET, S., A. C. BALBINO, M. T. ANTUNES and J. M. MARIN-FERRER (2010). "New fossil teeth of the White Shark (Carcharodon carcharias) from the Early Pliocene of Spain. Implication for its paleoecology in the Mediterranean." Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 256: 7-16

AGUILAR, J.-P., W. A. BERGGREN, M.-P. AUBRY, D. V. KENT, G. CLAUZON, M. BENAMMI and J. MICHAUX (2004). "Mid-Neogene Mediterranean marine-continental correlations; an alternative interpretation." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 204 (1-2): 165-186

AGUILAR, J.-P., V. LAZZARI, J. MICHAUX, M. SABATIER and M. CALVET (2007). "Lo Fournas 16-M (Upper Miocene) and Lo Fournas 16-P (Middle Pliocene), news karstic localities to Baixas, southern France: part. I - description and geodynamic implications." Geologie de la France 1: 55-62

AGUILAR, J.-P., J. MICHAUX and V. LAZZARI (2007). "Lo Fournas 16-M (Upper Miocene) and Lo Fournas 16-P (Middle Pliocene), news karstic localities to Baixas, southern France. Part. II - new rodens [rodents], faunal list, and comment on the use of karstic faunas in biochronology." Geologie de la France 1: 63-81

AGUIRRE, J., J. M. MARTIN, J. C. BRAGA, C. BETZLER, B. BERNING and J. S. BUCKERIDGE (2008). "Densely packed concentrations of sessile barnacles (Cirripedia: Sessilia) from the Early Pliocene of SE Spain." Facies 54 (2): 193-206

AGUIRRE, J. and I. M. SANCHEZ-ALMAZO (2004). "The Messinian post-evaporitic deposits of the Gafares area (Almeria-Nijar basin, SE Spain). A new view of the "Lago-Mare" facies." Sedimentary Geology 168 (1-2): 71-95

AGUSTÍ, J. (2008). "New data on the rodent fauna from As Sahabi, Libya." Circum-Mediterranean Geology and Biotic Evolution during the Neogene Period: The Perspective from Libya, University of Garyounis: 139-143

AGUSTI, J., M. GARCES and W. KRIJGSMAN (2006). "Evidence for African–Iberian exchanges during the Messinian in the Spanish mammalian record." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 238 (1-4): 5-14

AGUSTI, J., O. OMS, M. FURIO, M.-J. PEREZ-VILA and E. ROCA (2006). "The Messinian terrestrial record in the Pyrenees: the case of Can Vilella (Cerdanya Basin)." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 238 (1-4): 5-14

AIELLO, I. W., J. T. HAGSTRUM and G. PRINCIPI (2004). "Late miocene remagnetization within the internal sector of the Northern Apennines, Italy." Tectonophysics 383 (1-2): 1-14

AKBAR KHAN, M., M. IQBAL, M. AKHTAR and M. HASSAN (2009). "Chalicotheres in the Siwaliks of Pakistan." Pakistan Journal of Zoology 41 (6): 429-435

AKGUN, F., M. S. KAYSERI and M. S. AKKIRAZ (2007). "Palaeoclimatic evolution and vegetational changes during the late Oligocene-Miocene period in Western and Central Anatolia (Turkey)." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 253 (1-2): 56-90

AKKEMIK, U., N. TURKOGLU, I. POOLE, I. CICEK, N. KOSE and G. GURGEN (2009). "Woods of a Miocene Petrified Forest near Ankara, Turkey." Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 33 (1): 89-97

AKSU, A. E., J. HALL and C. YALTIRAK (2009). "Miocene-Recent evolution of Anaximander Mountains and Finike Basin at the junction of Hellenic and Cyprus Arcs, eastern Mediterranean." Marine Geology 258 (1-4): 24-47

ALBA, D. M. (2010). "Paleobiological inferences on cognition in apes and humans: Does encephalization reflect intelligence in fossil hominoids?" American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 141: 53

ALBA, D. M., J. FORTUNY and S. MOYÀ-SOLÀ (2010). "Enamel thickness in the Middle Miocene great apes Anoiapithecus, Pierolapithecus and Dryopithecus." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 277 (1691): 2237-2245

ALBA, D. M. and S. MOYÀ SOLÀ (2009). "The origin of the great-ape-and-human clade (Primates: Hominidae) reconsidered in the light of recent Hominoid findings from the Middle Miocene of the Vallès Penedès Basin (Catalonia, Spain)." Paleolusitana 1: 75-83

ALBA, D. M., S. MOYÀ-SOLÀ, I. CASANOVAS-VILAR, J. GALINDO, J. M. ROBLES, C. ROTGERS, M. FURIÓ, C. ANGELONE, M. KÖHLER and M. GARCÉS (2006). "Los vertebrados fósiles del Abocador de Can Mata (els Hostalets de Pierola, l’Anoia, Cataluña), una sucesión de localidades del Aragoniense superior (MN6 y MN7+ 8) de la cuenca del Vallès-Penedès. Campañas 2002-2003, 2004 y 2005." Estudios Geológicos 62 (1): 295-312

ALBA, D. M., S. MOYÀ-SOLÀ, J. MADURELL and P. AURELL (2008). "Dentognathic remains of Macaca (Primates, Cercopithecidae) from the late early Pleistocene of Terrassa (Catalonia, Spain)." Journal of Human Evolution 55 (6): 1160-1163

ALBA, D. M., S. MOYÀ-SOLÀ, A. MALGOSA, I. CASANOVAS-VILAR, J. M. ROBLES, S. ALMÉCIJA, J. GALINDO, C. ROTGERS and J. V. B. MENGUAL (2010). "A new species of Pliopithecus Gervais, 1849 (Primates: Pliopithecidae) from the Middle Miocene (MN8) of Abocador de Can Mata (els Hostalets de Pierola, Catalonia, Spain)." American Journal of Physical Anthropology 141 (1): 52-75

ALBA, D. M., J. M. ROBLES, C. ROTGERS, I. CASANOVAS-VILAR, J. GALINDO, S. MOYÀ-SOLÀ, M. GARCÉS, L. CABRERA, M. FURIÓ, R. CARMONA and J. V. BERTÓ MENGUAL (2009). "Middle Miocene vertebrate localities from Abocador de Can Mata (Els Hostalets de Pierola, Vallès Penedès Basin, Catalonia, Spain): an update after the 2006-2008 field campaigns." Paleolusitana 1: 59-73

ALCALA, L. and J. MORALES (2006). "Antilopinae (Bovidae, Mammalia) from the Lower Pliocene of Teruel Basin (Spain)." Estudios Geologicos 62 (1): 559-569

ALCICEK, H. (2009). "Late Miocene nonmarine sedimentation and formation of magnesites in the Acigol Basin, southwestern Anatolia, Turkey." Sedimentary Geology 219 (1-4): 115-135

ALCICEK, M. C. (2007). "Tectonic development of an orogen-top rift recorded by its terrestrial sedimentation pattern: the Neogene Esen Basin of southwestern Anatolia, Turkey." Sedimentary Geology 200 (1-2): 117-140

ALDANMAZ, E., A. GOURGAUD and N. KAYMAKCI (2005). "Constraints on the composition and thermal structure of the upper mantle beneath NW Turkey: Evidence from mantle xenoliths and alkali primary melts." Journal of Geodynamics 39 (3): 277-316

ALFARO, P., J. DELGADO, C. S. DE GALDEANO, J. GALINDO-ZALDIVAR, F. J. GARCIA-TORTOSA, A. C. LOPEZ-GARRIDO, C. LOPEZ-CASADO, C. MARIN-LECHADO, A. GIL and M. J. BORQUE (2008). "The Baza Fault: a major active extensional fault in the central Betic Cordillera (south Spain)." International Journal of Earth Sciences 97 (6): 1353-1365

ALIYEVA, E. G. M. (2005). "Reservoirs of the lower Pliocene productive series at the western flank of the South Caspian Basin." Lithology and Mineral Resources 40 (3): 267-278

ALMÉCIJA, S., D. M. ALBA and S. MOYA-SOLA (2009). "Pierolapithecus and the functional morphology of Miocene ape hand phalanges: paleobiological and evolutionary implications." Journal of Human Evolution 57 (3): 284-297

ALMÉCIJA, S., D. M. ALBA, S. MOYÀ-SOLÀ and M. KÖHLER (2007). "Orang-like manual adaptations in the fossil hominoid Hispanopithecus laietanus: first steps towards great ape suspensory behaviours." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 274 (1624): 2375-2384

ALMÉCIJA, S., S. MOYÀ SOLÀ and D. M. ALBA (2010). "Orrorin tugenensis suggests a common origin for human-like precision grasping and bipedalism." American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 141: 54

ALONSO-ZARZA, A. M., Z. ZHAO, C. H. SONG, J. J. LI, J. ZHANG, A. MARTIN-PEREZ, R. MARTIN-GARCIA, X. X. WANG, Y. ZHANG and M. H. ZHANG (2009). "Mudflat/distal fan and shallow lake sedimentation (upper Vallesian-Turolian) in the Tianshui Basin, Central China: Evidence against the late Miocene eolian loess." Sedimentary Geology 222 (1-2): 42-51

ALROY, J., M. ABERHAN, D. J. BOTTJER, M. FOOTE, F. T. FURSICH, P. J. HARRIES, A. J. W. HENDY, S. M. HOLLAND, L. C. IVANY, W. KIESSLING, M. A. KOSNIK, C. R. MARSHALL, A. J. MCGOWAN, A. I. MILLER, T. D. OLSZEWSKI, M. E. PATZKOWSKY, S. E. PETERS, L. VILLIER, P. J. WAGNER, N. BONUSO, P. S. BORKOW, B. BRENNEIS, M. E. CLAPHAM, L. M. FALL, C. A. FERGUSON, V. L. HANSON, A. Z. KRUG, K. M. LAYOU, E. H. LECKEY, S. NURNBERG, C. M. POWERS, J. A. SESSA, C. SIMPSON, A. TOMASOVYCH and C. C. VISAGGI (2008). "Phanerozoic trends in the global diversity of marine invertebrates." Science 321 (5885): 97-100

ALTUNKAYNAK, S. and S. C. GENC (2008). "Petrogenesis and time-progressive evolution of the Cenozoic continental volcanism in the Biga Peninsula, NW Anatolia (Turkey)." Lithos 102 (1-2): 316-340

ALVAREZ-SIERRA, M. A., I. GARCIA PAREDES and P. PELAEZ-CAMPOMANES (2006). "Middle Miocene rodents from the Tarazona area (Ebro Basin, Spain)." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 30: 5-13

AMBROSE, S. H., C. J. BELL, R. L. BERNOR, J.-R. BOISSERIE, C. M. DARWENT, D. DEGUSTA, A. DEINO, N. GARCIA, Y. HAILE-SELASSIE, J. J. HEAD, F. C. HOWELL, M. D. KYULE, F. K. MANTHI, E. M. MATHU, C. M. NYAMAI, H. SAEGUSA, T. A. STIDHAM, M. A. J. WILLIAMS and L. J. HLUSKO (2007). "The paleoecology and paleogeographic context of Lemudong'o locality 1, a late Miocene terrestrial fossil site in southern Kenya." Kirtlandia 56: 38-52

AMBROSE, S. H., M. D. KYULE and L. J. HLUSKO (2007). "History of paleontological research in the Narok District of Kenya." Kirtlandia 56: 1-37

AMBROSE, S. H., C. M. NYAMAI, E. M. MATHU and M. A. J. WILLIAMS (2007). "Geology, geochemistry, and stratigraphy of the Lemudong'o Formation, Kenya Rift Valley." Kirtlandia 56: 53-64

AMICUCCI, L., M. R. BARCHI, P. MONTONE and N. RUBILIANI (2008). "The Vallo di Diano and Auletta extensional basins in the southern Apennines (Italy): a simple model for a complex setting." Terra Nova 20 (6): 475-482

AMO, M., N. SUZUKI, T. SHINODA, N. P. RATNAYAKE and K. TAKAHASHI (2007). "Diagenesis and distribution of sterenes in late Miocene to Pliocene marine siliceous rocks from Horonobe (Hokkaido, Japan)." Organic Geochemistry 38 (7): 1132-1145

ANADON, P., R. UTRILLA, A. VAZQUEZ, M. MARTIN-RUBIO, J. RODRIGUEZ-LAZARO and F. ROBLES (2008). "Paleoenvironmental evolution of the Pliocene Villarroya Lake, northern Spain, from stable isotopes and trace-element geochemistry of ostracods and molluscs." Journal of Paleolimnology 39 (3): 399-419

ANASTASAKIS, G., D. J. W. PIPER, M. D. DERMITZAKIS and V. KARAKISIOS (2006). "Upper Cenozoic stratigraphy and paleogeographic evolution of Myrtoon and adjacent basins, Aegean Sea, Greece." Marine and Petroleum Geology 23 (3): 353-369

ANDERSSON, K. and A. KAAKINEN (2004). "Floodplain processes in the shaping of fossil bone assemblages: an example from the Late Miocene, Bahe Formation, Lantian, China." GFF 126: 279-287

ANDRE, J. P., J. P. SAINT MARTIN, P. MOISSETTE, F. GARCIA, J. J. CORNEE and M. FERRANDINI (2004). "An unusual Messinian succession in the Sinis Peninsula, western Sardinia, Italy." Sedimentary Geology 167 (1-2): 41-55

ANDREYEVA-GRIGOROVICH, A. S., N. OSZCZYPKO, A. SLACZKA, M. OSZCZYPKO-CLOWES, N. A. SAVITSKAYA and N. TROFIMOVICZ (2008). "New data on the stratigraphy of the folded Miocene Zone at the front of the Ukrainian Outer Carpathians." Acta Geologica Polonica 58 (3): 325-354

ANGELONE, C. (2007). "Messinian Prolagus (Ochotonidae, Lagomorpha) of Italy." Geobios 40 (3): 407-421

ANGELONE, C. (2008). "Contribution of Complex Discrete Fourier Transform (CDFT) analysis to the systematics of the genus Prolagus (Ochotonidae, Lagomorpha, Mammalia)." Neues Jahrbuch Fur Geologie Und Palaontologie-Abhandlungen 249 (2): 129-138

ANGELONE, C. (2008). "Prolagus italicus n. sp. (Ochotonidae, Lagomorpha), a new Pliocene species of peninsular Italy." Geobios 41 (4): 445-453

ANGELONE, C. and L. ROOK (2009). "Alilepus n. sp., a new leporid (Lagomorpha) from the early Messinian of Tuscany (central western Italy)." RCMNS.

ANGELONE, C. and C. SESE (2009). "New characters for species discrimination within the genus Prolagus (Ochotonidae, Lagomorpha, Mammalia)." Journal of Paleontology 83 (1): 80-88

ANTOINE, P.-O. and G. SARAC (2005). "Rhinocerotidae (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from the late Miocene of Akkasdagi, Turkey." Geodiversitas 27 (4): 601-632

ANTON, M., M. J. SALESA, J. MORALES and A. TURNER (2004). "First known complete skulls of the scimitar-toothed cat Machairodus aphanistus (Felidae, Carnivora) from the Spanish late Miocene site of Batallones-1." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 24 (4): 957-969

ANTONAÑZAS, R. L. (2009). "First Potwarmus from the Miocene of Saudi Arabia and the early phylogeny of murines (Rodentia: Muroidea)." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 156 (3): 664-679

ANTONARAKOU, A. and H. DRINIA (2004). "The occurrence of Bolboforma in the upper Miocene Metochia Section, Gavdos Island, south of Crete (Greece)." Newsletters on Stratigraphy 40 (1-2): 111-122

ANTONARAKOU, A., H. DRINIA, N. TSAPARAS and M. D. DERMITZAKIS (2007). "Micropaleontological paramters as proxies of late Miocene surface water properties and paleoclimate in Gavdos Island, eastern Mediterranean." Geodiversitas 29 (3): 401-419

ANTUNES, M. and A. BALBINO (2004). "The Carcharhiniformes (Chondrichthyes, Neoselachii) from the Alvalade Basin (Portugal)." Revista Espanola de Paleontologia 19 (1): 73-92

ARCHE, A., G. EVANS and E. CLAVELL (2010). "Some considerations on the initiation of the present SE Ebro river drainage system: Post- or pre-Messinian?" Journal of Iberian Geology 36 (1): 73-85

ARGOT, C. (2010). "Morphofunctional analysis of the postcranium of Amphicyon major (Mammalia, Carnivora, Amphicyonidae) from the Miocene of Sansan (Gers, France) compared to three extant carnivores: Ursus arctos, Panthera leo, and Canis lupus." Geodiversitas 32 (1): 65-106

ARMOUR-CHELU, M., P. ANDREWS and R. L. BERNOR (2005). "Further observations on the primate community at Rudabanya II (late Miocene, early Vallesian age), Hungary." Journal of Human Evolution 49 (1): 88-98

ARMOUR-CHELU, M., R. L. BERNOR and H.-W. MITTMANN (2006). "Hooijer's hypodigm for "Hipparion" cf. ethiopicum (Equidae, Hipparioninae) from Olduvai, Tanzania and comparative material from the East African Plio-Pleistocene." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 30: 15-24

ARMSTRONG-ALTRIN, J. S., Y. I. LEE, S. P. VERMA and S. RAMASAMY (2004). "Geochemistry of sandstones from the upper Miocene Kudankulam Formation, southern India; implications for provenance, weathering, and tectonic setting." Journal of Sedimentary Research 74 (2): 285-297

ARMSTRONG-ALTRIN, J. S., Y. I. LEE, S. P. VERMA and R. H. WORDEN (2009). "Carbon, oxygen, and strontium isotope geochemistry of carbonate rocks of the upper Miocene Kudankulam Formation, southern India: Implications for paleoenvironment and diagenesis." Chemie Der Erde-Geochemistry 69 (1): 45-60

ARONSON, J. L., M. HAILEMICHAEL and S. M. SAVIN (2008). "Hominid environments at Hadar from paleosol studies in a framework of Ethiopian climate change." Journal of Human Evolution 55 (4): 532-550

ASHER, R. J. and D. M. AVERY (2010). "New golden moles (Afrotheria, Chrysochloridae) from the Early Pliocene of South Africa." Palaeontologia Electronica 13 (1):

ATIF, K. F. T., M. BESSEDIK, L. BELKEBIR, B. MANSOUR and J. P. SAINT MARTIN (2008). "The Miocene-Pliocene transition in the Chelif Basin (Algeria): biostratigraphy and paleoenvironments." Geodiversitas 30 (1): 97-116

AURELI, F., C. M. SCHAFFNER, C. BOESCH, S. K. BEARDER, J. CALL, C. A. CHAPMAN, R. CONNOR, A. D. FIORE, R. I. M. DUNBAR, S. P. HENZI, K. HOLEKAMP, A. H. KORSTJENS, R. LAYTON, P. LEE, J. LEHMANN, J. H. MANSON, G. RAMOS-FERNANDEZ, K. B. STRIER and C. P. V. SCHAIK (2008). "Fission-Fusion Dynamics: New Research Frameworks." Current Anthropology 49 (4): 627-654

AYALEW, D., N. ARNDT, F. BASTIEN, G. YIRGU and B. KIEFFER (2009). "A new mantle xenolith locality from Simien shield volcano, NW Ethiopia." Geological Magazine 146 (1): 144-149

AYDIN, F. (2008). "Contrasting complexities in the evolution of calc-alkaline and alkaline melts of the Nigde volcanic rocks, Turkey: textural, mineral chemical and geochemical evidence." European Journal of Mineralogy 20 (1): 101-118

AYDIN, F., O. KARSLI and B. CHEN (2008). "Petrogenesis of the Neogene alkaline volcanics with implications for post-collisional lithospheric thinning of the Eastern Pontides, NE Turkey." Lithos 104 (1-4): 249-266

AZIZ, H. A., J. VAN DAM, F. J. HILGEN and W. KRIJGSMAN (2004). "Astronomical forcing in upper miocene continental sequences: implications for the geomagnetic polarity time scale." Earth and Planetary Science Letters 222 (1): 243-258

AZIZI, H. and H. MOINEVAZIRI (2009). "Review of the tectonic setting of Cretaceous to Quaternary volcanism in northwestern Iran." Journal of Geodynamics 47 (4): 167-179

BABAULT, J., A. TEIXELL, M. L. ARBOLEYA and M. CHARROUD (2008). "A late cenozoic age for long-wavelength surface uplift of the atlas mountains of Morocco." Terra Nova 20 (2): 102-107

BACHE, F., J. L. OLIVET, C. GORINI, M. RABINEAU, J. BAZTAN, D. ASLANIAN and J. P. SUC (2009). "Messinian erosional and salinity crises: View from the Provence Basin (Gulf of Lions, Western Mediterranean)." Earth and Planetary Science Letters 286 (1-2): 139-157

BACIU, D. S., A. F. BANNIKOV and F. SANTINI (2005). "A new species of Caproidae (Acanthomorpha, Teleostei) from the Messinian (upper Miocene) of Oran (Algeria)." Geodiversitas 27 (3): 381-390

BACKMAN, J., M. JAKOBSSON, M. FRANK, F. SANGIORGI, H. BRINKHUIS, C. STICKLEY, M. O'REGAN, R. LOVLIE, H. PALIKE, D. SPOFFORTH, J. GATTACECCA, K. MORAN, J. KING and C. HEIL (2008). "Age model and core-seismic integration for the Cenozoic Arctic Coring Expedition sediments from the Lomonosov Ridge." Paleoceanography 23 (1):

BADGLEY, C., J. BARRY, A. BEHRENSMEYER and T. CERLING (2004). "Testing models of faunal turnover with Neogene mammals from Pakistan." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 24 (supplement to No. 3): 35A

BADGLEY, C., J. C. BARRY, M. E. MORGAN, S. V. NELSON, A. K. BEHRENSMEYER, T. E. CERLING and D. PILBEAM (2008). "Ecological changes in Miocene mammalian record show impact of prolonged climatic forcing." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105 (34): 12145-12149

BADLANGANA, N. L., J. W. ADAMS and P. R. MANGER (2009). "The giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) cervical vertebral column: a heuristic example in understanding evolutionary processes?" Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (3): 736-757

BAI, Y., X. FANG, J. NIE, Y. WANG and F. WU (2009). "A preliminary reconstruction of the paleoecological and paleoclimatic history of the Chinese Loess Plateau from the application of biomarkers." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 271 (1-2): 161-169

BAJO, I., A. RICO-GARCIA, J. CARDENAS-CARRETERO, V. MAESTRE and E. BORGHI (2008). "Echinoid assemblage in Messinian calcarenitic facies from Alcala de Guadaira (Sevilla, SW Spain)." Geogaceta 45: 55-58

BALBINO, A. C. and M. T. ANTUNES (2006). "Latest Miocene Dasyatidae (Neoselachii, Batomorphii) from the Alvalade Basin, Portugal." Geobios 39 (6): 747-755

BARBONI, D., L. BREMOND and R. BONNEFILLE (2007). "Comparative study of modern phytolith assemblages from inter-tropical Africa." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 246 (2-4): 454-470

BARHOUN, N. and N. B. TAOUFIO (2008). "Biostratigraphic and environmental events recordedin the Riffian southern corridor (Northern Morocco) in late Miocene before the Messinian salinity crisis." Geodiversitas 30 (1): 21-40

BARREDA, V., L. PALAZZESI, M. C. TELLERIA, L. KATINAS and J. V. CRISCI (2010). "Fossil pollen indicates an explosive radiation of basal Asteracean lineages and allied families during Oligocene and Miocene times in the Southern Hemisphere." Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 160 (3-4): 102-110

BARRON, E. and M. J. COMAS-RENGIFO (2007). "Differential accumulation of miospores in upper Miocene sediments of the La Cerdana basin (eastern Pyrenees, Spain)." Comptes Rendus Palevol 6 (1-2): 157-168

BEAUVILAIN, A., Y. L. GUELLEC and M. BRUNET (2005). "Further correspondence concerning Sahelanthropus tchadensis: correspondence." South African Journal of Science 101 (3/4): 114-115

BEAUVILAIN, A. and Y. LE GUELLEC (2004). "Further details concerning fossils attributed to Sahelanthropus tchadensis (Toumai)." South African Journal of Science 100 (3-4): 142-144

BECHTEL, A., R. GRATZER, R. F. SACHSENHOFER, J. GUSTERHUBER, A. LUCKE and W. PUTTMANN (2008). "Biomarker and carbon isotope variation in coal and fossil wood of Central Europe through the Cenozoic." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 262 (3-4): 166-175

BEERLING, D. J., A. FOX and C. W. ANDERSON (2009). "Quantitative uncertainty analyses of ancient atmospheric CO2 estimates from fossil leaves." American Journal of Science 309 (9): 775-787

BEGUN, D. R. (2004). "The earliest hominins; is less more?" Science 303 (5663): 1478-1480

BEGUN, D. R. (2005). "Sivapithecus is east and Dryopithecus is west, and never the twain shall meet." Anthropological Science 113 (1): 53-64

BEGUN, D. R. (2009). "Dryopithecins, Darwin, de Bonis, and the European origin of the African apes and human clade." Geodiversitas 31 (4): 789-816

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HAILE-SELASSIE, Y. (2009). "Chapter 12, Giraffidae." Ardipithecus kadabba: Late Miocene Evidence from the Middle Awash, Ethiopia, University of California Press: 389-395

HAILE-SELASSIE, Y. and R. BERNOR (2009). "Chapter 13, Equidae." Ardipithecus kadabba: Late Miocene Evidence from the Middle Awash, Ethiopia, University of California Press: 397-428

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HAILE-SELASSIE, Y. and F. C. HOWELL (2009). "Chapter 8, Carnivora." Ardipithecus kadabba: Late Miocene Evidence from the Middle Awash, Ethiopia, University of California Press: 237-275

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HAILE-SELASSIE, Y., G. SUWA and T. D. WHITE (2009). "Chapter 7, Hominidae." Ardipithecus kadabba: Late Miocene Evidence from the Middle Awash, Ethiopia, University of California Press: 159-236

HAILE-SELASSIE, Y., E. S. VRBA and F. BIBI (2009). "Chapter 9, Bovidae." Ardipithecus kadabba: Late Miocene Evidence from the Middle Awash, Ethiopia, University of California Press: 277-330

HAILE-SELASSIE, Y., T. D. WHITE, R. BERNOR, L. ROOK and E. S. VRBA (2009). "Chapter 19, Biochronology, faunal turnover, and evolution." Ardipithecus kadabba: Late Miocene Evidence from the Middle Awash, Ethiopia, University of California Press: 565-583

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HLUSKO, L. J. (2007). "A new late Miocene species of Paracolobus and other cercopithecoidea (Mammalia: Primates) fossils from Lemudong'o, Kenya." Kirtlandia 56: 72-85

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JAFFEY, N., A. ROBERTSON and M. PRINGLE (2004). "Latest Miocene and Pleistocene ages of faulting, determined by Ar-40/Ar-39 single-crystal dating of airfall tuff and silicic extrusives of the Erciyes Basin, central Turkey: evidence for intraplate deformation related to the tectonic escape of Anatolia." Terra Nova 16 (2): 45-53

JANECKA, J. E., K. M. HELGEN, N. T. L. LIM, M. BABA, M. IZAWA and W. J. MURPHY (2008). "Evidence for multiple species of Sunda colugo." Current Biology 18 (21): R1001-R1002

JANSSEN, T., N. BYSTRIAKOVA, F. RAKOTONDRAINIBE, D. COOMES, J. N. LABAT and H. SCHNEIDER (2008). "Neoendemism in Madagascan scaly tree ferns results from recent, coincident diversification bursts." Evolution 62 (8): 1876-1889

JANZ, H. and T. W. VENNEMANN (2005). "Isotopic composition (O, C, Sr, and Nd) and trace element ratios (Sr/Ca, Mg/Ca) of Miocene marine and brackish ostracods from North Alpine Foreland deposits (Germany and Austria) as indicators for palaeoclimate." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 225 (1-4): 216-247

JAPSEN, P., E. S. RASMUSSEN, P. F. GREEN, L. H. NIELSEN and T. BIDSTRUP (2008). "Cenozoic palaeogeography and isochores predating the Neogene exhumation of the eastern North Sea Basin." Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland Bulletin (15): 25-28

JAQUES, L., N. OGLE, I. MOUSSA, R. KALIN, P. VIGNAUD, M. BRUNET and H. BOCHERENS (2008). "Implications of diagenesis for the isotopic analysis of Upper Miocene large mammalian herbivore tooth enamel from Chad." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 266 (3-4): 200-210

JIANG, H. C. and Z. L. DING (2008). "A 20 Ma pollen record of East-Asian summer monsoon evolution from Guyuan, Ningxia, China." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 265 (1-2): 30-38

JIANG, H. C. and Z. L. DING (2010). "Eolian grain-size signature of the Sikouzi lacustrine sediments (Chinese Loess Plateau): Implications for Neogene evolution of the East Asian winter monsoon." Geological Society of America Bulletin 122 (5-6): 843-854

JIANG, H. C., J. L. JI, L. GAO, Z. H. TANG and Z. L. DING (2008). "Cooling-driven climate change at 12-11 Ma: Multiproxy records from a long fluviolacustrine sequence at Guyuan, Ningxia, China." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 265 (1-2): 148-158

JIMENEZ-MORENO, G., S. FAUQUETTE and J. P. SUC (2008). "Vegetation, climate and palaeoaltitude reconstructions of the Eastern Alps during the Miocene based on pollen records from Austria, Central Europe." Journal of Biogeography 35 (9): 1638-1649

JIN, C. Z. and Y. Q. ZHANG (2005). "First discovery of Promimomys (Arvicolidae) in East Asia." Chinese Science Bulletin 50 (4): 327-332

JOHNSON, C. L., E. K. FRANSEEN and R. H. GOLDSTEIN (2005). "The effects of sea level and palaeotopography on lithofacies distribution and geometries in heterozoan carbonates, south-eastern Spain." Sedimentology 52 (3): 513-536

JOHNSON, W. E., E. EIZIRIK, J. PECON-SLATTERY, W. J. MURPHY, A. ANTUNES, E. TEELING and S. J. O'BRIEN (2006). "The late Miocene radiation of modern Felidae: a genetic assesment." Science 311 (5757): 73-77

JOLIVET, M., A.-E. LEBATARD, J.-L. REYSS, D. BOURLÈS, H. T. MACKAYE, F. LIHOREAU, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2008). "Can fossil bones and teeth be dated using fission track analysis?" Chemical Geology 247: 81-99

JOLLY, C. J. (2009). "Fifty Years of Looking at Human Evolution: Backward, Forward, and Sideways." Current Anthropology 50 (2): 187-199

JOLLY-SAAD, M.-C., M. DUPÉRON-LAUDOUENEIX, J. DUPÉRON and R. BONNEFILLE (2010). "Ficoxylon sp., a fossil wood of 4.4 Ma (Middle Awash, Ethiopia)." Comptes Rendus Palevol 9 (1-2): 1-4

KAAKINEN, A., E. SONNINEN and J. P. LUNKKA (2006). "Stable isotope record in paleosol carbonates from the Chinese Loess Plateau: Implications for late Neogene paleoclimate and paleovegetation." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 237 (2-4): 359-369

KAFUMU, P. D. (2004). "Paleoclimatical significance of the paleosol levels occurring in the Miocene-Pleistocene stratigraphy of the Manonga-Wembere Valley in Central Tanzania." Episodes 27 (2): 107-111

KAISER, T. M. and R. L. BERNOR (2006). "The Baltavar Hippotherium: a mixed feeding Upper Miocene hipparion (Equidae, Perissodactyla) from Hungary (East-Central Europe)." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 30: 241-267

KAISER, T. M. and G. BRINKMANN (2006). "Measuring dental wear equilibriums—the use of industrial surface texture parameters to infer the diets of fossil mammals." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 239 (3-4): 221-240

KALIWODA, M., T. LUDWIG and R. ALTHERR (2008). "A new SIMS study of Li, Be, B and delta(7) Li in mantle xenoliths from Harrat Uwayrid (Saudi Arabia)." Lithos 106 (3-4): 261-279

KALMYKOV, N. P. and E. N. MASCHENKO (2005). "The oldest representative of Elephantidae (Mammalia, Proboscidea) in Asia." Paleontological Journal 39 (6): 652-659

KAMIKURI, S.-I., H. NISHI and I. MOTOYAMA (2007). "Effects of late Neogene climatic cooling on North Pacific radiolarian assemblages and oceanographic conditions." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 249 (3-4): 370-392

KAPLI, P., P. LYMBERAKIS, N. POULAKAKIS, G. MANTZIOU, A. PARMAKELIS and M. MYLONAS (2008). "Molecular phylogeny of three Mesalina (Reptilia: Lacertidae) species (M. guttulata, M. brevirostris and M. bahaeldini) from North Africa and the Middle East: Another case of paraphyly?" Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 49 (1): 102-110

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KARADENIZLI, L., G. SEYITOGLU, S. SEN, N. ARNAUD, N. KAZANCI, G. SARAC and C. ALCICEK (2005). "Mammal bearing late Miocene tuffs of the Akkasdagi region; distribution, age, petrographical and geochemical characteristics." Geodiversitas 27 (4): 553-566

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KAYA, O., E. UNAY, G. SARAC, S. EICHHORN, S. HASSENRUCK, A. KNAPPE, A. PEKDEGER and S. MAYDA (2004). "Halitpasa transpressive zone: Implications for an Early Pliocene compressional phase in central western Anatolia, Turkey." Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 13 (1): 1-13

KAYA, T., D. GERAADS and V. TUNA (2005). "A new late Miocene mammalian fauna in the Karaburun Peninsula (W Turkey)." Neues Jahrbuch fuer Geologie und Palaeontologie, Abh 236 (3): 321-349

KAYMACKI, N., E. ALDANMAZ, C. LANGEREIS, T. L. SPELL, O. F. GURER and K. A. ZANETTI (2007). "Late Miocene transcurrent tectonics in NW Turkey: evidence from palaeomagnetism and Ar-40-Ar-39 dating of alkaline volcanic rocks." Geological Magazine 144 (2): 379-392

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KAZAR, E. (2006). "Odontocete periotics (Mammalia: Cetacea) from the Carpathian Basin, Middle Miocene (Badenian and Sarmatian stages), including the Vienna Basin, Austria." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 30: 269-292

KAZAR, E. and D. GRIGORESCU (2005). "Revision of Sarmatodelphis moldavicus Kirpichnikov, 1954 (Cetacea, Delphinoidea), form the Miocene of Kishinev, Republic of Moldavia." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25 (4): 929-935

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KEIZER, P.-J. (2004). "A fossile bracket fungus." Coolia 47 (1): 17-19

KELLEY, J. (2005). "Misconceptions arising from the misassignment of non-hominoid teeth to the Miocene hominoid Sivapithecus." Palaeontologia Electronica 8 (1): 16A:9p

KELLEY, J. (2008). "Identification of a single birth cohort in Kenyapithecus kizili and the nature of sympatry between K. kizili and Griphopithecus alpani at Pasalar." Journal of Human Evolution 54 (4): 530-537

KELLEY, J., P. ANDREWS and B. ALPAGUT (2008). "A new hominoid species from the middle Miocene site of Pasalar, Turkey." Journal of Human Evolution 54 (4): 455-479

KEMNA, H. A. and W. E. WESTERHOFF (2007). "Remarks on the palynology-based chronostratigraphical subdivision of Pliocene terrestrial deposits in NW-Europe." Quaternary International 164-65: 184-196

KEMPE, S., A. AL-MALABEH, A. AL-SHREIDEH and H.-V. HENSCHEL (2006). "Al-Daher Cave (Beirvigash), Jordan, the first extensive Jordanian limestone cave: A convective Carlsbad-type cave?" Journal of Cave and Karst Studies 68 (3): 107-114

KEMPF, O., P. M. BLISNIUK, S. F. WANG, X. M. FANG, C. WROZYNA and A. SCHWALB (2009). "Sedimentology, sedimentary petrology, and paleoecology of the monsoon-driven, fluvio-lacustrine Zhada Basin, SW-Tibet." Sedimentary Geology 222 (1-2): 27-41

KENT-CORSON, M. L., B. D. RITTS, G. S. ZHUANG, P. M. BOVET, S. A. GRAHAM and C. P. CHAMBERLAIN (2009). "Stable isotopic constraints on the tectonic, topographic, and climatic evolution of the northern margin of the Tibetan Plateau." Earth and Planetary Science Letters 282 (1-4): 158-166

KHAN, M. A. (2008). "Fossil bovids from the late Miocene of Padri, Jhelum, Pakistan." PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 40 (1): 25

KHAN, M. A., G. ILIOPOULOS and M. AKHTAR (2009). "Boselaphines (Artiodactyla, Ruminantia, Bovidae) from the Middle Siwaliks of Hasnot, Pakistan." Geobios 42 (6): 739-753

KHAN, M. A., M. IQBAL, A. GHAFFAR and M. AKHTAR (2009). "Proamphibos (Bovini, Bovidae, Mammalia) from the Tatrot formation in the Upper Siwaliks of Pakistan." Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences 19 (2): 104-107

KHURSEVICH, G. K., J. P. KOCIOLEK, T. IWASHITA, S. A. FEDENYA, M. I. KUZMIN, T. KAWAI, D. F. WILLIAMS, E. B. KARABANOV, A. A. PROKOPENKO and K. MINOURA (2004). "Mesodictyopsis Khursevich, Iwashita, Kociolek and Fedenya - A new genus of diatoms in the class Coscinodiscophyceae (Bacillariophyta) from Upper Miocene sediments of Lake Baikal, Siberia." Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 55 (13-25): 338-357

KIM, J. H. (2008). "A new species of Acer samaras from the Miocene Yeonil Group in the Pohang Basin, Korea." Geosciences Journal 12 (4): 331-336

KIMBELL, W. H., C. A. LOCKWOOD, C. V. WARD, M. G. LEAKEY, Y. RAK and D. C. JOHANSON (2006). "Was Australopithecus anamensis ancestral to A. afarensis? A case of anagenesis in the hominin fossil record." Journal of Human Evolution 51 (2): 134-152

KIMURA, T. and Y. HASEGAWA (2010). "A New Baleen Whale (Mysticeti: Cetotheriidae) from the Earliest Late Miocene of Japan and a Reconsideration of the Phylogeny of Cetotheres." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 30 (2): 577-591

KINGSTON, J. D. and T. HARRISON (2007). "Isotopic dietary reconstructions of Pliocene herbivores at Laetoli: implications for early hominin paleoecology." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 243 (3-4): 272-306

KIVELL, T. L. and D. R. BEGUN (2006). "Functional morphology of new Dryopithecus carpals from Rudabanya, Hungary." American Journal of Physical Anthropology 129 (Supplement 42): 114

KIVELL, T. L. and D. R. BEGUN (2009). "New primate carpal bones from Rudabánya (late Miocene, Hungary): taxonomic and functional implications." Journal of Human Evolution 57 (6): 697-709

KLEIN, N. and U. LIEVEN (2007). "A batagurid turtle from the upper Miocene of the Lower Rhine Embayment (NW-Germany)." Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 81 (2): 105-112

KLEINSASSER, L. L., J. QUADE, W. C. MCINTOSH, N. E. LEVIN, S. W. SIMPSON and S. SEMAW (2008). "Stratigraphy and geochronology of the late Miocene Adu-Asa Formation at Gona, Ethiopia." Geological Society of America Special Paper: The Geology of Early Humans in the Horn of Africa 446: 33-65

KLEMBARA, J., M. BOHME and M. RUMMEL (2010). "Revision of the anguine lizard Pseudopus laurillardi (Squamata, Anguidae) from the Miocene of Europe, with comments on paleoecology." Journal of Paleontology 84 (2): 159-196

KLOOSTERBOER-VAN HOEVE, M. L., J. STEENBRINK, H. VISSCHER and H. BRINKHUIS (2006). "Millennial-scale climatic cycles in the Early Pliocene pollen record of Ptolemais, northern Greece." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 229 (4): 321-334

KOCSIS, L. S., T. W. VENNEMANN, E. HEGNER, D. FONTIGNIE and T. T¸TKEN (2009). "Constraints on Miocene oceanography and climate in the Western and Central Paratethys: O-, Sr-, and Nd-isotope compositions of marine fish and mammal remains." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 271 (1-2): 117-129

KOCYIGIT, A. and S. DEVECI (2008). "Ankara orogenic phase, its age and transition from thrusting-dominated palaeotectonic period to the strike-slip neotectonic period, Ankara (Turkey)." Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 17 (3): 433-459

KOEPFLI, K. P., K. A. DEERE, G. J. SLATER, C. BEGG, K. BEGG, L. GRASSMAN, M. LUCHERINI, G. VERON and R. K. WAYNE (2008). "Multigene phylogeny of the Mustelidae: Resolving relationships, tempo and biogeographic history of a mammalian adaptive radiation." BMC Biology 6 (10): 1-22

KOETHE, A. and H. ANDRULEIT (2007). "Late Miocene dinoflagellate cysts and calcareous nannoplankton from the eastern North Sea Basin margin: biostratigraphy and palaeoenvironmental interpretation (Breklum research borehole, Germany)." Journal of Nannoplankton Research 29 (1): 5-18

KÖHLER, C. M., D. HESLOP, W. KRIJGSMAN and M. J. DEKKERS (2010). "Late Miocene paleoenvironmental changes in North Africa and the Mediterranean recorded by geochemical proxies (Monte Gibliscemi section, Sicily)." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 285 (1-2): 66-73

KOHLER, C. M., W. KRIJGSMAN, D. J. J. VAN HINSBERGEN, D. HESLOP and G. DUPONT-NIVET (2010). "Concurrent tectonic and climatic changes recorded in upper Tortonian sediments from the Eastern Mediterranean." Terra Nova 22 (1): 52-63

KÖHLER, M. and S. MOYÀ-SOLÀ (2004). "Reduction of brain and sense organs in the fossil insular bovid Myotragus." Brain Behavior and Evolution 63 (3): 125-140

KÖHLER, M. and S. MOYÀ-SOLÀ (2009). "Physiological and life history strategies of a fossil large mammal in a resource-limited environment." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 106 (48): 20354-20358

KÖHLER, M., S. MOYÀ-SOLÀ and R. WRANGHAM (2008). "Island rules cannot be broken." Trends in Ecology and Evolution 23 (1): 6-7

KOHLMAN-ADAMSKAA, A., M. ZIEMBINSKA-TWORZYDLO and E. ZASTAWNIAK (2004). "In situ pollen in some flowers and inflorescences in the Late Miocene flora of Sosnica (SW Poland)." Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 132 (3-4): 261-280

KOHNO, N. (2006). "A new Miocene odobenid (Mammalia: Carnivora) from Hokkaido, Japan, and its implications for odobenid phylogeny." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 26 (2): 411-421

KONIDARIS, G. E. and G. D. KOUFOS (2009). "The Late Miocene Mammal Faunas of the Mytilinii Basin, Samos Island, Greece: New Collection. 8. Proboscidea." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 31: 139-155

KORAL, H., H. OZTURK and N. HANILCI (2009). "Tectonically induced coastal uplift mechanism of Gokceada Island, Northern Aegean Sea, Turkey." Quaternary International 197: 43-54

KOSTOPOULOS, D. K. (2005). "The Bovidae (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) from the late Miocene of Akkasdagi, Turkey." Geology, mammals and environments at Akkasdagi, late Miocene of Central Anatolia, Geodiversitas. 27(4): 747-791

KOSTOPOULOS, D. K. and G. SARAC (2005). "Giraffidae (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) from the late Miocene of Akkasdagi, Turkey." Geology, mammals and environments at Akkasdagi, late Miocene of Central Anatolia, Geodiversitas. 27(4): 735-745

KOSTOPOULOS, D. S. (2004). "Revision of some late Miocene spiral horned antelopes (Bovidae, Mammalia)." Neues Jahrbuch fuer Geologie und Palaeontologie, Abh 231 (2): 167-190

KOSTOPOULOS, D. S. (2006). "The late Miocene vertebrate locality of Perivolaki, Thessaly, Greece. 9. Cervidae and Bovidae." Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 276 (1-6): 151-183

KOSTOPOULOS, D. S. (2009). "The Pikermian Event: Temporal and spatial resolution of the Turolian large mammal fauna in SE Europe." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 274 (1-2): 82-95

KOSTOPOULOS, D. S. (2009). "The Late Miocene Mammal Faunas of the Mytilinii Basin, Samos Island, Greece: New Collection. 14. Bovidae." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 31: 345-389

KOSTOPOULOS, D. S. (2009). "Contribution to the systematics and phylogeny of Prostrepsiceros vallesiensis Bouvrain, 1982 (Mammalia, Bovidae)." Geodiversitas 31 (4): 879-891

KOSTOPOULOS, D. S. and G. D. KOUFOS (2006). "Pheraios chryssomallos gen. et sp. nov. (Mammalia, Bovidae, Tragelaphini), from the late Miocene of Thessaly (Greece): implications for tragelaphine biogeography." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 26 (2): 436-445

KOSTOPOULOS, D. S. and G. D. KOUFOS (2006). "The late Miocene vertebrate locality of Perivolaki, Thessaly, Greece. 8. Giraffidae." Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 276 (1-6): 135-149

KOSTOPOULOS, D. S., G. D. KOUFOS, I. A. SYLVESTROU, G. E. SYRIDES and E. TSOMPACHDIOU (2009). "The Late Miocene Mammal Faunas of the Mytilinii Basin, Samos Island, Greece: New Collection. 2. Lithostratigraphy and Fossiliferous Sites." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 31: 13-26

KOTSAKIS, T., M. DELFINO and P. PIRAS (2004). "Italian Cenozoic crocodilians: taxa, timing and palaeobiogeographic implications." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 210 (1): 67-87

KOUFOS, G. D. (2006). "Palaeoecology and chronology of the Vallesian (late Miocene) in the Eastern Mediterranean region." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 234 (2-4): 127-145

KOUFOS, G. D. (2006). "The late Miocene vertebrate locality of Perivolaki, Thessaly, Greece. 3. Primates." Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 276 (1-6): 23-37

KOUFOS, G. D. (2006). "The late Miocene vertebrate locality of Perivolaki, Thessaly, Greece. 4. Carnivora." Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 276 (1-6): 39-74

KOUFOS, G. D. (2006). "The late Miocene vertebrate locality of Perivolaki, Thessaly, Greece. 5. Proboscidea and Rhinocerotidae." Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 276 (1-6): 75-80

KOUFOS, G. D. (2006). "The Neogene mammal localities of Greece: faunas, chronology, and biostratigraphy." Hellenic Journal of Geosciences 41: 183-214

KOUFOS, G. D. (2006). "The large mammals from the Miocene/Pliocene locality of Silata, Macedonia, Greece with implications about the latest Miocene palaeoecology." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 30: 293-313

KOUFOS, G. D., Ed. (2006). The Late Miocene Vertebrate Locality of Perivolaki, Thessaly, Greece. Palaeontographica Abteilung A. Stuttgart: E. Schweizerbart, 221

KOUFOS, G. D. (2007). "Suoids (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) from the early/middle Miocene locality of Antonios, Macedonia, Greece." Senckenbergiana Lethaea 87 (2): 171-186

KOUFOS, G. D. (2008). "Carnivores from the early/middle Miocene locality of Antonios (Chalkidiki, Macedonia, Greece)." Geobios 41: 365-380

KOUFOS, G. D. (2008). "The Miocene cercopithecid primates of Greece." Giornate di Paleontologia 8: 129-131

KOUFOS, G. D. (2009). "The Late Miocene Mammal Faunas of the Mytilinii Basin, Samos Island, Greece: New Collection. 1. History of the Samos Fossil Mammals." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 31: 1-12

KOUFOS, G. D. (2009). "The Late Miocene Mammal Faunas of the Mytilinii Basin, Samos Island, Greece: New Collection. 5. Carnivora." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 31: 57-105

KOUFOS, G. D. (2009). "The Late Miocene Mammal Faunas of the Mytilinii Basin, Samos Island, Greece: New Collection. 6. Tubulidentata." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 31: 107-125

KOUFOS, G. D. (2009). "The Late Miocene Mammal Faunas of the Mytilinii Basin, Samos Island, Greece: New Collection. 7. Hyracoidea." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 31: 127-137

KOUFOS, G. D. (2009). "The Late Miocene Mammal Faunas of the Mytilinii Basin, Samos Island, Greece: New Collection. 13. Giraffidae." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 31: 299-343

KOUFOS, G. D. (2009). "The Neogene cercopithecids (Mammalia, Primates) of Greece." Geodiversitas 31 (4): 817-850

KOUFOS, G. D. (2009). "The genus Mesopithecus (Primates, Cercopithecidae) in the late Miocene of Greece." Bollettino Della Societa Paleontologica Italiana 48 (2): 157-166

KOUFOS, G. D. and L. D. BONIS (2004). "The deciduous lower dentition of Ouranopithecus macedoniensis (Primates, Hominoidea) from the late Miocene deposits of Macedonia, Greece." Journal of Human Evolution 46 (6): 699-718

KOUFOS, G. D. and L. DE BONIS (2004). "The late Miocene hominoids Ouranopithecus and Graecopithecus. Implications about their relationships and taxonomy." 5th International Symposium on Eastern Mediterranean Geology, Thessaloniki. 1: 322-325

KOUFOS, G. D. and L. DE BONIS (2005). "The late Miocene hominoids Ouranopithecus and Graecopithecus. Implications about their relationships and taxonomy." Annales de Paléontologie 91 (3): 227-240

KOUFOS, G. D. and L. DE BONIS (2006). "New material of Ouranopithecus macedoniensis from late Miocene of Macedonia (Greece) and study of its dental attrition." Geobios 39 (2): 223-243

KOUFOS, G. D. and L. DE BONIS (2008). "Comparisons and relationships of the African and European Miocene carnivoran assemblages." Comptes Rendus Palevol 7 (8): 541-556

KOUFOS, G. D., L. DE BONIS, D. K. KOSTOPOULOS, L. VIRIOT and T. VLACHOU (2004). "New material of Mesopithecus (Primates, Cercopithecidae) from the Turolian locality of Vathylakkos 2, Macedonia, Greece." Paläontologische Zeitschrift 78 (1): 213-228

KOUFOS, G. D., D. K. KOSTOPOULOS and T. VLACHOU (2005). "Neogene/Quaternary mammalian migrations in Eastern Mediterranean." Belgian Journal of Zoology 135 (2): 181-190

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LOUCHART, A., C. MOURER-CHAUVIRE, H. T. MACKAYE, A. LIKIUS, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2004). "Les oiseaux du Pliocène inférieur du Djourab, Tchad, Afrique centrale." Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France 175 (4): 413-421

LOUCHART, A., C. MOURER-CHAUVIRE, P. VIGNAUD, H. T. MACKAYE and M. BRUNET (2005). "A finfoot from the Late Miocene of Toros Menalla (Chad, Africa): Palaeobiogeographical and palaeoecological implications." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 222 (1-2): 1-9

LOUCHART, A., P. VIGNAUD, A. LIKIUS, M. BRUNET and T. D. WHITE (2005). "A large extinct marabou stork in African Pliocene hominid sites, and a review of the fossil species of Leptoptilos." Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 50 (3): 549-563

LOUCHART, A., P. VIGNAUD, A. LIKIUS, H. T. MACKAYE and M. BRUNET (2005). "A new swan (Aves : Anatidae) in Africa, from the latest Miocene of Chad and Libya." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25 (2): 384-392

LOUCHART, A., H. WESSELMAN, R. J. BLUMENSCHINE, L. J. HLUSKO, J. K. NJAU, M. T. BLACK, M. ASNAKE and T. D. WHITE (2009). "Taphonomic, Avian, and Small-Vertebrate Indicators of Ardipithecus ramidus Habitat." Science 326 (5949): 66-664

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LOUWYE, S., M. J. HEAD and S. DE SCHEPPER (2004). "Dinoflagellate cyst stratigraphy and palaeoecology of the Pliocene in northern Belgium southern North Sea Basin." Geological Magazine 141 (3): 353-378

LOVEJOY, C. O. (2007). "An early ape shows its hand." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sicences 274 (1624): 2373-2374

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LOVEJOY, C. O., B. LATIMER, G. SUWA, B. ASFAW and T. D. WHITE (2009). "Combining Prehension and Propulsion: The Foot of Ardipithecus ramidus." Science 326 (5949): 72-728

LOVEJOY, C. O., S. W. SIMPSON, T. D. WHITE, B. ASFAW and G. SUWA (2009). "Careful Climbing in the Miocene: The Forelimbs of Ardipithecus ramidus and Humans Are Primitive." Science 326 (5949): 70-708

LOVEJOY, C. O., G. SUWA, S. W. SIMPSON, J. H. MATTERNES and T. D. WHITE (2009). "The Great Divides: Ardipithecus ramidus Reveals the Postcrania of Our Last Common Ancestors with African Apes." Science 326 (5949): 73-106

LOVEJOY, C. O., G. SUWA, L. SPURLOCK, B. ASFAW and T. D. WHITE (2009). "The Pelvis and Femur of Ardipithecus ramidus: The Emergence of Upright Walking." Science 326 (5949): 71-716

LOZAR, F., D. VIOLANTI, F. DELA PIERRE, E. BERNARDI, S. CAVAGNA, P. CLARI, A. IRACE, E. MARTINETTO and S. TRENKWALDER (2010). "Calcareous nannofossils and foraminifers herald the Messinian Salinity Crisis: the Pollenzo section (Alba, Cuneo; NW Italy)." Geobios 43 (1): 21-32

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LUCAS, P. W., P. J. CONSTANTINO and B. A. WOOD (2008). "Inferences regarding the diet of extinct hominins: structural and functional trends in dental and mandibular morphology within the hominin clade." Journal of Anatomy 212 (4): 486-500

LUNT, D. J., R. FLECKER, P. J. VALDES, U. SALZMANN, R. GLADSTONE and A. M. HAYWOOD (2008). "A methodology for targeting palaeo proxy data acquisition: A case study for the terrestrial late Miocene." Earth and Planetary Science Letters 271: 53-62

LUNT, D. J., A. M. HAYWOOD, G. A. SCHMIDT, U. SALZMANN, P. J. VALDES and H. J. DOWSETT (2010). "Earth system sensitivity inferred from Pliocene modelling and data." Nature Geoscience 3 (1): 60-64

LUTH, S. W. and E. WILLINGSHOFER (2008). "Mapping of the post-collisional cooling history of the Eastern Alps." Swiss Journal of Geosciences 101: S207-S223

LYCETT, S. J., M. COLLARD and W. C. MCGREW (2007). "From the Cover: Phylogenetic analyses of behavior support existence of culture among wild chimpanzees." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 104 (45): 17588-17592

LYCETT, S. J., M. COLLARD and W. C. MCGREW (2009). "Phylogenetic analysis of chimpanzee behavioral variation: Towards an integrated approach to apes, fossil hominin, and modern human culture." Journal of Human Evolution 57 (4): 335-436

LYCETT, S. J., M. COLLARD and W. C. MCGREW (2010). "Are behavioral differences among wild chimpanzee communities genetic or cultural? An assessment using tool-use data and phylogenetic methods." American Journal of Physical Anthropology 142 (3): 461-467

LYLE, M., J. BARRON, T. J. BRALOWER, M. HUBER, A. O. LYLE, A. C. RAVELO, D. K. REA and P. A. WILSON (2008). "Pacific ocean and Cenozoic evolution of climate." Reviews of Geophysics 46 (2):

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MACCHIARELLI, R., L. BONDIOLI, D. FALK, P. FAUPL, B. ILLERHAUS, O. KULLMER, W. RICHTER, H. SAID, O. SANDROCK, K. SCHAFER, C. URBANEK, B. T. VIOLA, G. W. WEBER and H. SEIDLER (2004). "Early pliocene hominid tooth from Galili, Somali region, Ethiopia." Collegium Antropologicum 28: 65-76

MACCHIARELLI, R., A. MAZURIER, B. ILLERHAUS and C. ZANOLLI (2009). "Ouranopithecus macedoniensis (Mammalia, Primates, Hominoidea): virtual reconstruction and 3D analysis of a juvenile mandibular dentition (RPl-82 and RPl-83)." Geodiversitas 31 (4): 851-863

MACHO, G. A. and D. SHIMIZU (2010). "Kinematic parameters inferred from enamel microstructure: new insights into the diet of Australopithecus anamensis." Journal of Human Evolution 58 (1): 23-32

MACKAYE, H. T., M. BRUNET and P. TASSY (2005). "Selenetherium kolleensis nov. gen. nov. sp.: un nouveau Proboscidea (Mammalia) dans le Pliocène tchadien." Geobios 38: 765-777

MACKAYE, H. T., Y. COPPENS, P. VIGNAUD, F. LIHOREAU and M. BRUNET (2008). "De nouveuax restes de Primelephas dans le Mio-Pliocène du Nord du Tchad et révision du genre Primelephas." Comptes Rendus Palevol 7 (4): 227-236

MADRITSCH, H., S. M. SCHMID and O. FABBRI (2008). "Interactions between thin- and thick-skinned tectonics at the northwestern front of the Jura fold-and-thrust belt (Eastern France)." Tectonics 27 (5):

MADURELL-MALAPEIRA, J., D. M. ALBA and S. MOYA-SOLA (2009). "Carnivora from the Late Early Pleistocene of Cal Guardiola (Terrassa, Vallès-Penedès Basin, Catalonia, Spain)." Journal of Paleontology 83 (6): 969-974

MADURELL-MALAPEIRA, J., D. M. ALBA, S. MOYÀ-SOLÀ and J. AURELL-GARRIDO (2010). "The Iberian record of the puma-like cat Puma pardoides (Owen, 1846) (Carnivora, Felidae)." Comptes Rendus Palevol 9 (1-2): 55-62

MAGYAR, I., M. LANTOS, K. UJSZASZI and L. KORDOS (2007). "Magnetostratigraphic, seismic and biostratigraphic correlations of the upper Miocene sediments in the northwestern Pannonian Basin System." Geologica Carpathica 58 (3): 277-290

MAGYAR, I., P. M. MULLER, O. SZTANO, E. BABINSZKI and M. LANTOS (2006). "Oxygen-related facies in Lake Pannon deposits (upper Miocene) at Budapest-Kobanya." Facies 52 (2): 209-220

MAHESHWARI, H. K. (2009). "Naming angiosperm fossils from Miocene and younger rocks." Current Science 96 (7): 876-877

MAHONEY, P., T. M. SMITH, G. T. SCHARTZ, C. DEAN and J. KELLEY (2007). "Molar crown formation in the Late Miocene Asian hominoids, Sivapithecus parvada and Sivapithecus indicus." Journal of Human Evolution 53 (1): 61-68

MALAQUIAS, M. A. E. and D. G. REID (2009). "Tethyan vicariance, relictualism and speciation: evidence from a global molecular phylogeny of the opisthobranch genus Bulla." Journal of Biogeography 36 (9): 1760-1777

MALASSÉ, A. D. (2006). "Évolution du chondrocrâne et de la face des grands anthropoïdes miocènes jusqu'à Homo sapiens, continuités et discontinuités." Comptes Rendus Palevol 5: 109-117

MANCIN, N., A. DI GIULIO and M. COBIANCHI (2009). "Tectonic vs. climate forcing in the Cenozoic sedimentary evolution of a foreland basin (Eastern Southalpine system, Italy)." Basin Research 21 (6): 799-823

MANDIC, O., M. HARZHAUSER, R. ROETZEL and P. TIBULEAC (2008). "Benthic mass-mortality events on a Middle Miocene incised-valley tidal-flat (North Alpine Foredeep Basin)." Facies 54 (3): 343-359

MANEGOLD, A. (2010). "First evidence for a nightjar (Caprimulgidae, Aves) in the early Pliocene of Langebaanweg, South Africa." Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments 90 (2): 163-168

MANGANELLI, G., V. SPADINI and S. CIANFANELLI (2004). "The xenophorid gastropods of the Mediterranean Pliocene: the record of the Siena Basin." Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana 43 (3): 409-451

MANNAI-TAYECH, B. (2006). "Miocene silicoclastic series from north-eastern to south-western of Tunisia: standpoint." Geobios 39 (1): 71-84

MANNAÏ-TAYECH, B. (2009). "The lithostratigraphy of Miocene series from Tunisia, revisited." Journal of African Earth Sciences 54 (3-4): 53-61

MANSOUR, B., M. BESSEDIK, J. P. SAINT MARTIN and L. BELKEBIR (2008). "Paleoecological significance of Messinian diatom assemblages of the south western Dahra (Chelif basin, NW Algeria)." Geodiversitas 30 (1): 117-139

MANSOURI, M. E. H., M. BESSEDIK, M. P. AUBRY, L. BELKEBIR, B. MANSOUR and L. BEAUFORT (2008). "Biostratigraphic and paleoenvironmental contributions of calcareous nannofossil study from Tortonian-Messinian deposits of Chelif basin (NW Algeria)." Geodiversitas 30 (1): 59-77

MANTHI, F. K. (2007). "A preliminary analysis of the rodent fauna from Lemudong'o, southwestern Kenya, and its implication to the late Miocene paleoenvironments." Kirtlandia 56: 92-105

MANTHI, F. K. (2008). "The taphonomy of the Pliocene microfauna from Kanapoi, north-western Kenya." Journal of Taphonomy 6 (1): 41-67

MANZI, V., S. LUGLI, M. ROVERI and B. C. SCHREIBER (2009). "A new facies model for the Upper Gypsum of Sicily (Italy): chronological and palaeoenvironmental constraints for the Messinian salinity crisis in the Mediterranean." Sedimentology 56 (7): 1937-1960

MANZI, V., M. ROVERI, R. GENNARI, A. BERTINI, B. ULDERICO, S. GIUNTA, S. IACCARINO, L. LANCI, S. LUGLI, A. NEGRI, A. RIVA, M. E. ROSSI and M. TAVIANI (2007). "The deep-water counterpart of the Messinian Lower Evaporites in the Apennine foredeep: The Fanantello section (Northern Apennines, Italy)." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 251 (3-4): 470-499

MARCHANT, L. F., W. C. MCGREW and K. D. HUNT (2007). "Ethoarchaeology of manual laterality: well-digging by wild chimpanzees." American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 132: 163

MARCHANT, L. F., T. H. WEBSTER, W. C. MCGREW, C. L. R. PAYNE and K. D. HUNT (2010). "Chimpanzee insectivory detected: resource availability, monitoring, and consumption." American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 141: 162-163

MARGEREL, J. P. (2009). "Middle Miocene Benthic Foraminifera from the Faluns of Blesois (Loir-et-Cher) and of Mirebeau (Vienne) in the Center-West of France." Geodiversitas 31 (3): 577-621

MARIA BRAVO, A., A. YEBENES and H. MARTIN ABAD (2009). "Eggshells of Aepyornis type from Upper Miocene of Alicante (Spain). A phylogenetic approach." Revista Espanola de Paleontologia 24 (1): 47-58

MARIDET, O. and L. COSTEUR (2010). "Diversity trends in Neogene European ungulates and rodents: large-scale comparisons and perspectives." Naturwissenschaften 97 (2): 161-172

MARIDET, O., G. ESCARGUEL, L. COSTEUR, P. MEIN, M. HUGUENEY and S. LEGENDRE (2007). "Small mammal (rodents and lagomorphs) European biogeography from the late Oligocene to the mid Pliocene." Global Ecology and Biogeography 16 (4): 529-544

MARIGÓ, J., R. MINWER-BARAKAT and S. MOYÀ-SOLÀ (2010). "New Anchomomyini (Adapoidea, Primates) from the Mazaterón Middle Eocene locality (Almazán Basin, Soria, Spain)." Journal of Human Evolution 58 (4): 353-361

MARJANOVIC, D. and M. LAURIN (2008). "Assessing confidence intervals for stratigraphic ranges of higher taxa: The case of Lissamphibia." Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 53 (3): 413-432

MARRA, A. C. and L. ROOK (2009). "Taxonomic assessment and palaeogeographic significance of the giraffid remains from Cessaniti (Late Miocene, Southern Italy)." RCMNS.

MARTIN, J. M., J. C. BRAGA, J. AGUIRRE and C. BETZLER (2004). "Contrasting models of temperate carbonate sedimentation in a small Mediterranean embayment: the Pliocene Carboneras Basin, SE Spain." Journal of the Geological Society 161: 387-399

MARTIN, U. and K. NEMETH (2007). "Blocky versus fluidal peperite textures developed in volcanic conduits, vents and crater lakes of phreatomagmatic volcanoes in Mio/Pliocene volcanic fields of Western Hungary." Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 159 (1-3): 164-178

MARTÍN-CLOSAS, C., A. PERMANYER and M.-J. VILA (2005). "Palynofacies distribution in a lacustrine basin." Geobios 38 (2): 197-210

MARTIN-CLOSAS, C., J. J. WOJCICKI and L. FONOLLA (2006). "Fossil charophytes and hydrophytic angiosperms as indicators of lacustrine trophic change. A case study in the Miocene of Catalonia (Spain)." Cryptogamie Algologie 27 (4): 357-379

MARTINETTO, E., D. UHL and E. TARABARA (2007). "Leaf physiognomic indications for a moist warm-temperate climate in NW Italy during the Messinian (late Miocene)." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 253 (1-2): 41-55

MARTON, E., M. JELENSKA, A. K. TOKARSKI, J. SOTAK, M. KOVAC and J. SPISIAK (2009). "Current-independent paleomagnetic declinations in flysch basins: a case study from the Inner Carpathians." Geodinamica Acta 22 (1-3): 73-82

MARTON, E., A. K. TOKARSKI and D. HALASZ (2004). "Late miocene counterclockwise rotation of the Pieniny andesites at the contact of the inner and Outer Western Carpathians." Geologica Carpathica 55 (5): 411-419

MARX, F. G. (2009). "Marine mammals through time: when less is more in studying palaeodiversity." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 276 (1658): 887-892

MARZKE, M. W. and M. M. SHREWSBURY (2006). "The Oreopithecus thumb: Pitfalls in reconstructing muscle and ligament attachments from fossil bones." Journal of Human Evolution 51 (2): 213-215

MASATO, N. and K. YUTAKA (2009). "Nacholapithecus and its importance for understanding hominoid evolution." Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews 18 (3): 103-119

MASCHENKO, E. N. (2005). "Cenozoic Primates of eastern Eurasia (Russia and adjacent areas)." Anthropological Science 113 (1): 103-115

MASINI, F., D. PETRUSO, L. BONFIGLIO and G. MANGANO (2008). "Origination and extinction patterns of mammals in three central Western Mediterranean islands from the Late Miocene to Quaternary." Quaternary International 182: 63-79

MATANO, F., M. BARBIERI, S. DI NOCERA and M. TORRE (2005). "Stratigraphy and strontium geochemistry of Messinian evaporite-bearing successions of the southern Apennines foredeep, Italy: implications for the Mediterranean "salinity crisis ' and regional palaeogeography." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 217 (1-2): 87-114

MATENCO, L., G. BERTOTTI, K. LEEVER, S. CLOETINGH, S. M. SCHMID, M. TARAPOANCA and C. DINU (2007). "Large-scale deformation in a locked collisional boundary: Interplay between subsidence and uplift, intraplate stress, and inherited lithospheric structure in the late stage of the SE Carpathians evolution." Tectonics 26 (4): Art. No. TC4011

MATEU-VICENS, G., P. HALLOCK and M. BRANDANO (2008). "A Depositional model and Paleoecological Reconstruction of the Lower Tortonian Distally Steepened Ramp of Mallorca (Balearic Islands, Spain)." PALAIOS 23 (7): 465-481

MATOSHKO, A. V., P. F. GOZHIK and G. DANUKALOVA (2004). "Key late cenozoic fluvial archives of Eastern Europe: the Dniester, Dnieper, Don and Volga." Proceedings of the Geologists Association 115: 141-173

MATSON, S. D. and D. L. FOX (2010). "Stable isotopic evidence for terrestrial latitudinal climate gradients in the Late Miocene of the Iberian Peninsula." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 287 (1-4): 28-44

MATSUBARA, T. (2004). "Catalogue of the Pliocene mollusca from the Tonohama Group in Kochi prefecture, Shikoku, Japan, in the Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo (Takao Sendo Collection)." Nature & Human Actiities (8): 49-95

MATSUDAIRA, K. and T. ISHIDA (2010). "Phylogenetic relationships and divergence dates of the whole mitochondrial genome sequences among three gibbon genera." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 55 (2): 454-459

MATTHEWS, T. (2006). "A review of the Muridae of Langebaanweg (Mio-Pliocene, west coast, South Africa)." African Natural History 2 (November): 188-189

MATTHEWS, T., C. DENYS and J. E. PARKINGTON (2006). "An analysis of the mole rats (Mammalia : Rodentia) from Langebaanweg (Mio-Pliocene, South Africa)." Geobios 39 (6): 853-864

MATTHEWS, T., C. DENYS and J. E. PARKINGTON (2007). "Community evolution of Neogene micromammals from Langebaanweg 'E' Quarry and other west coast fossil sites, south-western Cape, South Africa." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 245 (3-4): 332-352

MAUFFRET, A. (2007). "The Northwestern (Maghreb) boundary of the Nubia (Africa) Plate." Tectonophysics 429 (1-2): 21-44

MAYR, G., C. J. HAZEVOET, P. DANTAS and M. CACHAO (2008). "A sternum of a very large bony-toothed bird (Pelagornithidae) from the Miocene of Portugal." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 28 (3): 762-769

MAZZA, P. P. A. and M. RUSTIONI (2008). "Processes of island colonization by Oligo-Miocene land mammals in the central Mediterranean: New data from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy) and Gargano (Apulia, Southern Italy)." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 267 (3-4): 208-215

MAZZOLI, S., M. D'ERRICO, L. ALDEGA, S. CORRADO, C. INVERNIZZI, P. SHINER and M. ZATTIN (2008). "Tectonic burial and "young" (< 10 Ma) exhumation in the southern Apennines fold-and-thrust belt (Italy)." Geology 36 (3): 243-246

MCDOUGALL, I. and F. H. BROWN (2008). "Geochronology of the pre-KBS Tuff sequence, Omo Group, Turkana Basin." Journal of the Geological Society 165: 549-562

MCDOUGALL, I. and F. H. BROWN (2009). "Timing of volcanism and evolution of the northern Kenya Rift." Geological Magazine 146 (1): 34-47

MCGOWEN, M. R., M. SPAULDING and J. GATESY (2009). "Divergence date estimation and a comprehensive molecular tree of extant cetaceans." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 53 (3): 891-906

MCGREW, W. C. (2007). "Savanna chimpanzees dig for food." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 104 (19167-19168):

MCGREW, W. C. and R. A. FOLEY (2009). "Palaeoanthropology meets primatology." Journal of Human Evolution 57 (4): 335-336

MCGREW, W. C. and R. A. FOLEY, Eds. (2009). Palaeoanthropology meets primatology. Journal of Human Evolution. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 61

MCGREW, W. C., L. F. MARCHANT and K. D. HUNT (2007). "Etho-Archaeology of Manual Laterality: Well Digging by Wild Chimpanzees." Folia Primatologica 78 (4): 240-244

MCKENZIE, R. J. and N. P. BARKER (2008). "Radiation of southern African daisies: Biogeographic inferences for subtribe Arctotidinae (Asteraceae, Arctotideae)." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 49 (1): 1-16

MCNAMARA, M. E., P. J. ORR, S. L. KEARNS, L. ALCALÁ, P. ANADÓN and E. PEÑALVER MOLLÁ (2009). "Soft-tissue Preservation in Miocene Frogs from Libros, Spain: Insights into the Genesis of Decay Microenvironments." Palaios 24 (2): 104-117

MECO, J., S. SCAILLET, H. GUILLOU, A. LOMOSCHITZ, J. C. CARRACEDO, J. BALLESTER, J.-F. BETANCOURT and A. CILLEROS (2007). "Evidence for long-term uplift on the Canary Islands from emergent Mio-Pliocene littoral deposits." Global and Planetary Change 57 (3-4): 222-234

MELINTE-DOBRINESCU, M. C., J.-P. SUC, G. CLAUZON, S.-M. POPESCU, R. ARMIJO, B. MEYER, D. BILTEKIN, M. N. ÇAGATAY, G. UCARKUS, G. JOUANNIC, S. FAUQUETTE and Z. ÇAKIR (2009). "The Messinian Salinity Crisis in the Dardanelles region: Chronostratigraphic constraints." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 278 (1-4): 24-39

MERCERON, G., C. BLONDEL, L. D. BONIS, G. D. KOUFOS and L. VIRIOT (2007). "Dental microwear on Ouranopithecus and bovids from the Vallesian (late Miocene) of Macedonia, Greece: palaeoenvironmental implications." Geodiversitas 29 (3): 421-433

MERCERON, G., C. BLONDEL, M. BRUNET, S. SEN, N. SOLOUNIAS, L. VIRIOT and E. HEINTZ (2004). "The Late Miocene paleoenvironment of Afghanistan as inferred from dental microwear in artiodactyls." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 207 (1-2): 143-163

MERCERON, G., C. BLONDEL, L. DE BONIS, G. D. KOUFOS and L. VIRIOT (2004). "Dental microwear on Ouranopithecus and bovids from the Vallesian (late Miocene) of Macedonia, Greece: palaeoenvironmental implications." 5th International Symposium on Eastern Mediterranean Geology, Thessaloniki. 1: 335

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MERCERON, G., C. BLONDEL, L. VIRIOT, G. D. KOUFOS and L. DE BONIS (2007). "Dental microwear analysis of bovids from the Vallesian (late Miocene) of Axios Valley in Greece: reconstruction of the habitat of Ouranopithecus macedoniensis (Primates, Hominoidea)." Geodiversitas 29 (3): 421-433

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MERCERON, G., L. DE BONIS, L. VIRIOT and C. BLONDEL (2005). "Dental microwear of the late Miocene bovids of northern Greece: Vallesian/Turolian environnmental changes and disappearance of Ouranopithecus macedoniensis?" Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France 176 (5): 475-484

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MERCERON, G., E. SCHULZ, L. KORDOS and T. KAISER (2007). "Paleoenvironment of Dryopithecus brancoi at Rudabánya, Hungary: evidence from dental meso- and micro-wear analyses of large vegetarian mammals." Journal of Human Evolution 53 (4): 331-349

MERCERON, G., J. SCOTT, R. S. SCOTT, D. GERAADS, N. SPASSOV and P. S. UNGAR (2009). "Folivory or fruit/seed predation for Mesopithecus, an earliest colobine from the late Miocene of Eurasia?" Journal of Human Evolution 57 (6): 732-738

MERCERON, G. and P. UNGAR (2005). "Dental microwear and palaeoecology of bovids from the Early Pliocene of Langebaanweg, Western Cape province, South Africa." South African Journal of Science 101 (7-8): 365-370

MERCERON, G., A. ZAZZO, N. SPASSOV, D. GERAADS and D. KOVACHEV (2006). "Bovid paleoecology and paleoenvironments from the Late Miocene of Bulgaria: Evidence from dental microwear and stable isotopes." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 241 (3-4): 637-654

MERINO, L. and J. MORALES (2006). "[Mineralogy and geochemistry of mastodont skeletons of the Batallones excavations 1, 2 and 5. Taphonomic implications.]." Estudios Geologicos 62 (1): 53-63

MERTZ-KRAUS, R., T. C. BRACHERT, K. P. JOCHUM, M. REUTER and B. STOLL (2009). "LA-ICP-MS analyses on coral growth increments reveal heavy winter rain in the Eastern Mediterranean at 9 Ma." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 273 (1-2): 25-40

MERTZ-KRAUS, R., T. C. BRACHERT and M. REUTER (2008). "Tarbellastraea (Scleractinia): A new stable isotope archive for late Miocene paleoenvironments in the Mediterranean." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 257 (3): 294-307

MERTZ-KRAUS, R., T. C. BRACHERT, M. REUTER, S. J. G. GALER, C. FASSOULAS and G. ILIOPOULOS (2009). "Late Miocene sea surface salinity variability and paleoclimate conditions in the Eastern Mediterranean inferred from coral aragonite delta O-18." Chemical Geology 262 (3-4): 202-216

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MICHAILIDIS, D. (2008). "Overview of the fossil avian fauna from the Sahabi Formation." Circum-Mediterranean Geology and Biotic Evolution during the Neogene Period: The Perspective from Libya, University of Garyounis: 119-128

MICHEELS, A., A. A. BRUCH, D. UHL, T. UTESCHER and V. MOSBRUGGER (2007). "A late Miocene climate model simulation with ECHAM4/ML and its quantitative validation with terrestrial proxy data." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 253 (1-2): 251-270

MICHEELS, A., J. ERONEN and V. MOSBRUGGER (2009). "The Late Miocene climate response to a modern Sahara desert." Global and Planetary Change 67 (3-4): 193-204

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MILLI, S., M. MOSCATELLI, O. STANZIONE and F. FELCINI (2007). "Sedimentology and physical stratigraphy of the Messinian turbidite deposits of the Laga Basin (central Apennines, Italy)." Bollettino della Societa Geologica Italiana 126 (2): 255-281

MINATI, K., M. C. CABRAL, R. PIPIK, D. L. DCANIELOPOL, J. LINHART and W. NEUBAUER (2008). "Morphological variability among European populations of Vestalenula cylindrica (Straub) (Crustacea, Ostracoda)." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 264 (3-4): 296-305

MINWER-BARAKAT, R., A. GARCIA-ALIX, J. AGUSTI, E. MARTIN SUAREZ and M. FREUDENTHAL (2009). "The micromammal fauna from Negratin-1 (Guadix Basin, southern Spain): new evidence of African-iberian mammal exchanges during the Late Miocene." Journal of Paleontology 83 (6): 854-879

MINWER-BARAKAT, R., A. GARCÍA-ALIX and M. FREUDENTHAL (2008). "Desmaninae (Talpidae, Mammalia) from the Pliocene of Tollo de Chiclana (Guadix Basin, Southern Spain) Considerations on the phylogeny of the genus Archaeodesmana." Géobios 41 (3): 381-398

MINWER-BARAKAT, R., A. GARCÍA-ALIX, S. MARTÍN, ELVIRA and M. FREUDENTHAL (2008). "The Latest Ruscinian and Early Villanyian Arvicolinae from Southern Spain Re-Examined: Biostratigraphical Implications." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 28 (3): 841-850

MINWER-BARAKAT, R., A. GARCIA-ALIX, E. MARTIN-SUAREZ and M. FREUDENTHAL (2007). "Blairoides aliciae sp. nov., a new Soricidae (Mammalia, Lipotyphla) from the Pliocene of Spain." Comptes Rendus Palevol 6 (4): 281-289

MINWER-BARAKAT, R., A. GARCÍA-ALIX, E. MARTÍN-SUÁREZ and M. FREUDENTHAL (2009). "Late Turolian micromammals from Rambla de Chimeneas-3: considerations on the oldest continental faunas from the Guadix Basin (Southern Spain)." Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen 251: 95-108

MINWER-BARAKAT, R., A. GARCÍA-ALIX, E. M. SUÁREZ and M. FREUDENTHAL (2010). "Soricidae (Soricomorpha, Mammalia) from the Pliocene of Tollo De Chiclana (Guadix Basin, Southern Spain)." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 30 (2): 535-546

MOCOCHAIN, L., P. AUDRA, G. CLAUZON, O. BELLIER, J. Y. BIGOT, O. PARIZE and P. MONTEIL (2009). "The effect of river dynamics induced by the Messinian Salinity Crisis on karst landscape and caves: Example of the Lower Ardeche river (mid Rhone valley)." Geomorphology 106 (1-2): 46-61

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MONTOYA, P., L. GINSBURG, M. T. ALBERDI, J. VAN DER MADE, J. MORALES and M. D. SORIA (2006). "Fossil large mammals from the early Pliocene locality of Alcoy (Spain) and their importance in biostratigraphy." Geodiversitas 28 (1): 137-173

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MONTOYA, P., J. MORALES, F. ROBLES, J. ABELLA, J. V. BENAVENT, M. A. D. MARIN and F. J. RUIZ SANCHEZ (2006). "[The new excavations (1995-2006) of the Late Miocene of Venta del Moro, Valencia.]." Estudios Geologicos 62 (1): 313-325

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MORGAN, M. E., A. K. BEHRENSMEYER, C. BADGLEY, J. C. BARRY, S. NELSON and D. PILBEAM (2009). "Lateral trends in carbon isotope ratios reveal a Miocene vegetation gradient in the Siwaliks of Pakistan." Geology 37 (2): 103-106

MORIGI, C., A. NEGRI, S. GIUNTA, T. KOUWENHOVEN, W. KRIJGSMAN, M.-M. BLANC-VALLERON, F. ORSZANG-SPERBER and J. M. ROUCHY (2007). "Integrated quantitative biostratigraphy of the latest Tortonian–early Messinian Pissouri section (Cyprus): An evaluation of calcareous plankton bioevents." Geobios 40 (3): 267-279

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MORLO, M. and Y. SEMENOV (2004). New Carnivora (Mammalia) form the early Vallesian (Late Miocene, MN 9) of Ukraine. 64th Annual Meeting-Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Denver, CO, USA

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MOSCA, P., R. POLINO, S. ROGLEDI and M. ROSSI (2010). "New data for the kinematic interpretation of the Alps-Apennines junction (Northwestern Italy)." International Journal of Earth Sciences 99 (4): 833-849

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MOYÀ-SOLÀ, S., D. M. ALBA, S. ALMÉCIJA, I. CASANOVAS-VILAR, M. KÖHLER, S. DE ESTEBAN-TRIVIGNO, J. M. ROBLES, J. GALINDO and J. FORTUNY (2009). "A unique Middle Miocene European hominoid and the origins of the great ape and human clade." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 106 (24): 9601-9606

MOYÀ-SOLÀ, S., M. KÖHLER, D. M. ALBA and S. ALMÉCIJA (2008). "Taxonomic attribution of the Olduvai Hominid 7 manual remains and the functional interpretation of hand morphology in robust australopithecines." Folia Primatologica 79: 215-250

MOYÀ-SOLÀ, S., M. KÖHLER, D. M. ALBA, I. CASANOVAS-VILAR and J. GALINDO (2005). "Pierolapithecus catalaunicus, a New Middle Miocene Great Ape from Spain." Science 306 (5700): 1339-1344

MOYÀ-SOLÀ, S., M. KÖHLER, D. M. ALBA, I. CASANOVAS-VILAR and J. GALINDO (2005). "Response to Comment on "Pierolapithecus catalaunicus, a New Middle Miocene Great Ape from Spain"." Science 308 (5719): 203d

MOYÀ-SOLÀ, S., M. KÖHLER, D. M. ALBA, I. CASANOVAS-VILAR, J. GALINDO, J. M. ROBLES, L. CABRERA, M. GARCES, S. ALMECIJA and E. BEAMUD (2009). "First partial face and upper dentition of the Middle Miocene hominoid Dryopithecus fontani from Abocador de Can Mata (Valles-Penedes Basin, Catalonia, NE Spain): Taxonomic and phylogenetic implications." American Journal of Physical Anthropology 139 (2): 126-145

MOYÀ-SOLÀ, S., M. KÖHLER and L. ROOK (2005). "The Oreopithecus thumb: a strange case in hominoid evolution." Journal of Human Evolution 49 (3): 395-404

MOYÀ-SOLÀ, S., M. KÖHLER, L. ROOK, D. M. ALBA and S. ALMÉCIJA (2008). Unusual pelvic adaptations in the insular aper Oreopithecus bambolii. Giornate di Paleontologia VIII edizione

MUCHLINSKI, M. N. (2008). "The relationship between the infraorbital foramen, infraorbital nerve, and maxillary mechanoreception: Implications for interpreting the paleoecology of fossil mammals based on infraorbital foramen size." Anatomical Record 291 (10): 1221-1226

MUFTAH, A. M., A. A. EL-MEHAGHAG and S. STARKIE (2008). "Biostratigraphical notes on the As Sahabi stratigraphic boreholes 1 and 2, Sirt Basin, Libya." Circum-Mediterranean Geology and Biotic Evolution during the Neogene Period: The Perspective from Libya, University of Garyounis: 47-57

MUFTAH, A. M., F. M. SALLOUM, M. H. EL-SHAWAIHDI and M. S. AL-FAITOURI (2008). "A contribution to the stratigraphy of formations of the As Sahabi area, Sirt Basin, Libya." Circum-Mediterranean Geology and Biotic Evolution during the Neogene Period: The Perspective from Libya, University of Garyounis: 33-45

MULLER, C. J., N. WAHLBERG and L. B. BEHEREGARAY (2010). "'After Africa': the evolutionary history and systematics of the genus Charaxes Ochsenheimer (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in the Indo-Pacific region." Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 100 (2): 457-481

MUNCH, P., J. J. CORNEE, G. FERAUD, J. P. SAINT MARTIN, M. FERRANDINI, F. GARCIA, G. CONESA, S. ROGER and M. MOULLADE (2006). "Precise Ar-40/Ar-39 dating of volcanic tuffs within the upper Messinian sequences in the Melilla carbonate complex (NE Morocco): implications for the Messinian Salinity Crisis." International Journal of Earth Sciences 95 (3): 491-503

MUNK, W., R. L. BERNOR, E. P. J. HEIZMANN and H.-W. MITTMAN (2007). "Excavations at the late Miocene MN9 (10.3 Ma) locality of Howenegg (Hegau), southwest Germany, 2004-2006." Carolinea 65: 5-13

MURPHY, L. N., D. B. KIRK-DAVIDOFF, N. MAHOWALD and B. L. OTTO-BLIESNER (2009). "A numerical study of the climate response to lowered Mediterranean Sea level during the Messinian Salinity Crisis." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 279 (1-2): 41-59

MURPHY, M. A., J. E. SAYLOR and L. DING (2009). "Late Miocene topographic inversion in southwest Tibet based on integrated paleoelevation reconstructions and structural history." Earth and Planetary Science Letters 282 (1-4): 1-9

MUSUMECI, G., F. MAZZARINI and M. BARSELLA (2008). "Pliocene crustal shortening on the Tyrrhenian side of the northern Appenines: evidence from the Gavorrano antiform (southern Tuscany, Italy)." Journal of the Geological Society 165: 105-114

NAGEL, D. and G. D. KOUFOS (2008). "The Late Miocene Mammal Faunas of the Mytilinii Basin, Samos Island, Greece: New Collection. 15. Carnivore Guild Structure." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 31: 391-396

NAJMAN, Y., M. BICKLE, E. GARZANTI, M. PRINGLE, D. BARFOD, N. BROZOVIC, D. BURBANK and S. ANDO (2009). "Reconstructing the exhumation history of the Lesser Himalaya, NW India, from a multitechnique provenance study of the foreland basin Siwalik Group." Tectonics 28:

NAKASHIMA, R., A. SUZUKI and T. WATANABE (2004). "Life history of the Pliocene scallop Fortipecten, based on oxygen and carbon isotope profiles." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 211 (3-4): 299-307

NAKATSUKASA, M., Y. KUNIMATSU, Y. NAKANO, N. EGI and H. ISHIDA (2007). "Postcranial bones of infant Nacholapithecus: ontogeny and positional behavioral adaptation." Anthropological Science 115 (3): 201-213

NAKATSUKASA, M., Y. KUNIMATSU, Y. NAKANO, H. SHIMIZU, H. TSJIKAWA and H. ISHIDA (2005). "An infant skeleton of Nacholapithecus and ontogenetic development of postcranial features." American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 128: 154-155

NAKATSUKASA, M., Y. KUNIMATSU, H. NAKAYA, Y. SAWADA, T. SAKAI, H. HYODO, T. ITAYA and E. MBUA (2007). "Late Miocene fossil locality Nakali in Kenya and its paleoenvironment." American Journal of Physical Anthropology 132 (S44): 177

NAKATSUKASA, M., Y. KUNIMATSU, Y. SAWADA, T. SAKAI, H. HYODO, T. ITAYA, M. SANEYOSHI, H. TSUJIKAWA and E. MBUA (2006). "Late Miocene primate fauna in Nakali, central Kenya." American Journal of Physical Anthropology 129 (S42): 136

NAKATSUKASA, M., M. PICKFORD, N. EGI and B. SENUT (2007). "Femur length, body mass, and stature estimates of Orrorin tugenensis, a 6 Ma hominid from Kenya." Primates 48 (3): 171-178

NARGOLWALLA, M. C. and D. R. BEGUN (2005). "Late Miocene hominid biogeography and extinction patterns." American Journal of Physical Anthropology 126 (S40): 159-160

NARGOLWALLA, M. C., D. R. BEGUN, M. C. DEAN, D. J. REID and L. KORDOS (2005). "Dental development and life hisory in Anapithecus hernyaki." Journal of Human Evolution 49 (1): 99-121

NARGOLWALLA, M. C., D. R. BEGUN and M. P. HUTCHISON (2006). "Primates on the periphery: current research on the biogeography and paleoecology of fossil primate localities in the Pannonian Basin of Central Europe." American Journal of Physical Anthropology 129 (Supplement 42): 137

NARGOLWALLA, M. C., M. P. HUTCHISON and D. R. BEGUN (2006). "Middle and Late Miocene terrestrial vertebrate localities and paleoenvironments in the Pannonian Basin." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 30: 347-360

NATHAN, S. A. and R. M. LECKIE (2009). "Early history of the Western Pacific Warm Pool during the middle to late Miocene (~†13.2-5.8†Ma): Role of sea-level change and implications for equatorial circulation." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 274 (3-4): 140-159

NAZIK, A., I. TURKMEN, C. KOC, E. AKSOY, N. AVSAR and H. YAYIK (2008). "Fresh and brackish water ostracods of Upper Miocene deposits, Arguvan/Malatya (Eastern Anatolia)." Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 17 (3): 481-495

NEERAUDEAU, D. (2007). "Neogene bioaccumulations (algal limestones, 'faluns') from western Europe and their relationship with the Messinian crisis." Comptes Rendus Palevol 6 (1-2): 59-71

NEGRO, F., J. DE SIGOYER, B. GOFFE, O. SADDIQI and I. M. VILLA (2008). "Tectonic evolution of the Betic-Rif arc: New constraints from Ar-40/Ar-39 dating on white micas in the Temsamane units (External Rif, northern Morocco)." Lithos 106 (1-2): 93-109

NEL, A., J. F. PETRULEVICIUS, G. GENTILINI and X. MARTINEZ-DELCLOS (2005). "Phylogenetic analysis of the Cenozoic family Sieblosiidae (Insecta : Odonata), with description of new taxa from Russia, Italy and France." Geobios 38 (2): 219-233

NEL, A., J. F. PETRULEVICIUS and E. A. JARZEMBOWSKI (2005). "New fossil odonata from the European cenozoic (Insecta : Odonata : Thaumatoneuridae, Aeshnidae, ? Idionychidae, Libellulidae)." Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie-Abhandlungen 235 (3): 343-380

NELSON, S., C. BADGELY and E. ZAKEM (2005). "Microwear in Modern Squirrels in Relation to Diet." Palaeontologia Electronica 8 (1): 14A:15p

NELSON, S. and L. ROOK (2008). Reconstructing Oreopithecus' paleoecology by means of stable isotope analyses. Preliminary data. Giornate di Paleontologia VIII edizione

NELSON, S. V. (2005). "Paleoseasonality inferred from equid teeth and intra-tooth isotopic variability." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 222 (1-2): 122-144

NELSON, S. V. (2007). "Isotopic reconstructions of habitat change surrounding the extinction of Sivapithecus, a Miocene hominoid, in the Siwalik Group of Pakistan." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 243 (1-2): 204-222

NEMETH, K., K. GOTH, U. MARTIN, G. CSILLAG and P. SUHR (2008). "Reconstructing paleoenvironment, eruption mechanism and paleomorphology of the Pliocene Pula maar, (Hungary)." Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 177 (2): 441-456

NEMETH, K. and U. MARTIN (2007). "Shallow sill and dyke complex in western Hungary as a possible feeding system of phreatomagmatic volcanoes in "soft-rock" environment." Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 159 (1-3): 138-152

NERAUDEAU, D. and M. MASROUR (2008). "Evolution of the echinoid biodiversity on the Morocco Atlantic coast from the Tortonian to the Present-Day." Geodiversitas 30 (1): 211-232

NEVELL, L. and B. WOOD (2008). "Cranial base evolution within the hominin clade." Journal of Anatomy 212 (4): 455-468

NICOLAI, C. (2008). "Tracing the As Sahabi channel system in the Ajdabiya Trough, Central Sirt Basin, Libya." Circum-Mediterranean Geology and Biotic Evolution during the Neogene Period: The Perspective from Libya, University of Garyounis: 85-94

NICOLL, K. (2010). "Landscape development within a young collision zone: implications for post-Tethyan evolution of the Upper Tigris River system in southeastern Turkey." International Geology Review 52 (4-6): 404-422

NIEMITZ, C. (2010). "The evolution of the upright posture and gait—a review and a new synthesis." Naturwissenschaften 97 (3): 241-263

NKOUANDOU, O. F., I. NGOUNOUNO, B. DERUELLE, D. OHNENSTETTER, R. MONTIGNY and D. DEMAIFFE (2008). "Petrology of the Mio-Pliocene volcanism to the North and East of Ngaoundere (Adamawa, Cameroon)." Comptes Rendus Geoscience 340 (1): 28-37

NOTARO, P. (2007). "Some remarks about the Miocene-Pliocene tectonics in the Amantea Basin, Calabria, S. Italy." Bollettino della Societa Geologica Italiana 126 (2): 283-289

NYLANDER, J. A. A., U. OLSSON, P. ALSTROM and I. SANMARTIN (2008). "Accounting for phylogenetic uncertainty in biogeography: a Bayesian approach to dispersal-vicariance analysis of the thrushes (Aves: Turdus)." Systematic Biology 57 (2): 257-268

O'DEA, A., J. B. C. JACKSON, P. D. TAYLOR and F. RODRIGUEZ (2008). "Modes of reproduction in recent and fossil cupuladriid bryozoans." Palaeontology 51: 847-864

O'REGAN, H. J. and S. C. REYNOLDS (2009). "An ecological reassessment of the southern African carnivore guild: a case study from Member 4, Sterkfontein, South Africa." Journal of Human Evolution 57 (3): 212-222

O'REGAN, M., K. MORAN, J. BACKMAN, M. JAKOBSSON, F. SANGIORGI, H. BRINKHUIS, R. POCKALNY, A. SKELTON, C. STICKLEY, N. KOC, H. J. BRUMSACK and D. WILLARD (2008). "Mid-Cenozoic tectonic and paleoenvironmental setting of the central Arctic Ocean." Paleoceanography 23 (1):

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OHMAN, J. C., C. O. LOVEJOY and T. D. WHITE (2005). "Questions About Orrorin Femur." Science 307: 845

OJHA, T. P., R. F. BUTLER, P. G. DECELLES and J. QUADE (2009). "Magnetic polarity stratigraphy of the Neogene foreland basin deposits of Nepal." Basin Research 21 (1): 61-90

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OLDFIELD, F., Q. Z. HAO, J. BLOEMENDAL, Z. GIBBS-EGGAR, S. PATIL and Z. T. GUO (2009). "Links between bulk sediment particle size and magnetic grain-size: general observations and implications for Chinese loess studies." Sedimentology 56 (7): 2091-2106

OMRANI, J., P. AGARD, H. WHITECHURCH, M. BENOIT, G. PROUTEAU and L. JOLIVET (2008). "Arc-magmatism and subduction history beneath the Zagros Mountains, Iran: A new report of adakites and geodynamic consequences." Lithos 106 (3-4): 380-398

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ONAL, A., D. BOZTUG, M. ARSLAN, T. L. SPELL and S. KURUM (2008). "Petrology and Ar-40-Ar-39 age of the bimodal Orduzu volcanics (Malatya) from the western end of the eastern Anatolian Neogene volcanism, Turkey." Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 17 (1): 85-109

OPDYKE, N. D., D. V. KENT, K. N. HUANG, D. A. FOSTER and J. P. PATEL (2010). "Equatorial paleomagnetic time-averaged field results from 0-5 Ma lavas from Kenya and the latitudinal variation of angular dispersion." Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems 11: 1-20

ORSZAG-SPERBER, F., A. CARUSO, M. M. BLANC-VALLERON, D. MERLE and J. M. ROUCHY (2009). "The onset of the Messinian salinity crisis: Insights from Cyprus sections." Sedimentary Geology 217 (1-4): 52-64

ORSZANG-SPERBER, F. (2006). "Changing perspectives in the concept of "Lago-Mare" in Mediterranean Late Miocene evolution." Sedimentary Geology 188 (Sp. Iss. SI): 259-277

ORTEGA-OLIVENCIA, A. and P. CATALAN (2009). "Systematics and evolutionary history of the circum-Mediterranean genus Anagyris L. (Fabaceae) based on morphological and molecular data." Taxon 58 (4): 1290-1306

OSBORNE, C. P. (2008). "Atmosphere, ecology and evolution: what drove the Miocene expansion of C4 grasslands?" Journal of Ecology 96 (1): 35-45

OSTENDE, L. W. V. D. H., M. FURIO and I. GARCIA-PAREDES (2009). "New data on Paenelimnoecus from the middle Miocene of Spain support the shrew subfamily Allosoricinae." Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 54 (1): 159-164

OTERO, O., A. LIKIUS, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2006). "A new polypterid fish: Polypterus faraou sp nov (Cladistia, Polypteridae) from the late Miocene, Toros-Menalla, Chad." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 146 (2): 227-237

OTERO, O., A. LIKIUS, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2007). "A new claroteid catfish (siluriformes) from the upper Miocene of Toros-Menalla, Chad: Auchenoglanis soye, sp. nov." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27 (2): 285-294

OTERO, O., A. LIKIUS, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2008). "A new Semlikiichthys fish (Teleostei, Perciformes) from the upper Miocene of Chad: Fossil record and paleobiogeographical implications." Palaeontology 51 (4): 917-932

OTERO, O., A. PINTON, H. T. MACKAYE, A. LIKIUS, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2009). "Fishes and palaeogeography of the African drainage basins: Relationships between Chad and neighbouring basins throughout the Mio-Pliocene." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 274 (3-4): 134-139

OTERO, O., A. PINTON, H. T. MACKAYE, A. LIKIUS, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2009). "First description of a Pliocene ichthyofauna from Central Africa (site KL2, Kolle area, Eastern Djurab, Chad): What do we learn?" Journal of African Earth Sciences 54 (3-4): 62-74

OTERO, O., A. PINTON, H. T. MACKAYE, A. LIKIUS, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2010). "The early/late Pliocene ichthyofauna from Koro-Toro, Eastern Djurab, Chad." Geobios 43 (2): 241-251

OTTONI, E. B. and P. IZAR (2008). "Capuchin Monkey Tool Use: Overview and Implications " Evolutionary Anthropology 17: 171-178

OUTLAW, D. C. and G. VOELKER (2008). "Pliocene climatic change in insular Southeast Asia as an engine of diversification in Ficedula flycatchers." Journal of Biogeography 35 (4): 739-752

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OZCEP, F. (2010). "Paleomagnetic studies on Anatolian plate and some geodynamic implications." Scientific Research and Essays 5 (8): 769-781

OZKAYMAK, C. and H. SOZBILIR (2008). "Stratigraphic and structural evidence for fault reactivation: The active Manisa fault zone, western Anatolia." Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 17 (3): 615-635

PAGANI, M., Z. H. LIU, J. LARIVIERE and A. C. RAVELO (2010). "High Earth-system climate sensitivity determined from Pliocene carbon dioxide concentrations." Nature Geoscience 3 (1): 27-30

PAILLOU, P., M. SCHUSTER, S. TOOTH, T. FARR, A. ROSENQVIST, S. LOPEZ and J.-M. MALEZIEUX (2009). "Mapping of a major paleodrainage system in eastern Libya using orbital imaging radar; the Kufrah River." Earth and Planetary Science Letters 277 (3-4): 327-333

PALAMAREV, E. and V. BOZUKOV (2004). "The macroflora of Neogene sediments in the Elhovo Formation (Southeast Bulgaria)." Phytologia Balcanica 10 (2-3): 131-146

PALAMAREV, E., V. BOZUKOV, K. UZUNOVA, A. PETVOKA and G. KITANOV (2005). "Catalogue of the Cenozoic plants of Bulgaria (Eocene to Pliocene)." Phytologia Balcanica 11 (3): 215-364

PALAMAREV, E. and B. TSENOV (2004). "Genus Quercus in the Late Miocene flora of Baldevo Formation (Southwest Bulgaria): taxonomical composition and palaeoecology." Phytologia Balcanica 10 (2-3): 147-156

PALOMBO, M. R. (2009). "Biochronology, paleobiogeography and faunal turnover in western Mediterranean Cenozoic mammals." Integrative Zoology 4 (4): 367-386

PANIERI, G., A. CAMERLENGHI, S. CONTI, G. A. PINI and I. CACHO (2009). "Methane seepages recorded in benthic foraminifera from Miocene seep carbonates, Northern Apennines (Italy)." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 284 (3-4): 271-282

PANIERI, G., S. LUGLI, V. MANZI, M. ROVERI, B. C. SCHREIBER and K. A. PALINSKA (2010). "Ribosomal RNA gene fragments from fossilized cyanobacteria identified in primary gypsum from the late Miocene, Italy." Geobiology 8 (2): 101-111

PAPANIKOLAOU, D. J. and L. H. ROYDEN (2007). "Disruption of the Hellenic arc: Late Miocene extensional detachment faults and steep Pliocene-Quaternary normal faults - Or what happened at Corinth?" Tectonics 26 (5): Art. No. TC5003

PAQUETTE, J. L. and M. TIEPOLO (2007). "High resolution (5 mu m) U-Th-Pb isotope dating of monazite with excimer laser ablation (ELA)-ICPMS." Chemical Geology 240 (3-4): 222-237

PARIZE, O., T. MULDER, B. CAHUZAC, N. FIET, L. LONDEIX and J. L. RUBINO (2008). "Sedimentology and sequence stratigraphy of Aquitanian and Burdigalian stratotypes in the Bordeaux area (southwestern France)." Comptes Rendus Geoscience 340 (6): 390-399

PARTY, I. E. S., S. LOUWYE, A. FOUBERT, K. MERTENS and D. VAN ROOIJ (2008). "Integrated stratigraphy and palaeoecology of the Lower and Middle Miocene of the Porcupine Basin." Geological Magazine 145 (3): 321-344

PASCUCCI, V., A. COSTANTINI, I. P. MARTINI and R. DRINGOLI (2006). "Tectono-sedimentary analysis of a complex, extenstional, Neogene basin formed on thrust-faulted, Northern Apennines hinterland; Radicofani Basin, Italy." Sedimentary Geology 183 (1-2): 71-97

PASSEY, B. H., L. K. AYLIFFE, A. KAAKINEN, Z. Q. ZHANG, J. T. ERONEN, Y. M. ZHU, L. P. ZHOU, T. E. CERLING and M. FORTELIUS (2009). "Strengthened East Asian summer monsoons during a period of high-latitude warmth? Isotopic evidence from Mio-Pliocene fossil mammals and soil carbonates from northern China." Earth and Planetary Science Letters 277 (3-4): 443-452

PASTRE, J.-F., B. S. SINGER, H. GUILLOU, J.-P. PUPIN and B. RIOU (2004). "Chronostratigraphy of the key upper Miocene (lower Turolian) sequence of La Montagne d'Andance (Ardeche, France); implications of new (super 40) Ar/ (super 39) Ar laser fusion and unspiked K-Ar dating of trachytic tephra and basalts." Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France 175 (1): 3-10

PATNAIK, R., D. CAMERON, J. C. SHARMA and J. HOGARTH (2005). "Extinction of Siwalik fossil apes: a review based on a new fossil tooth and on palaeoecological and palaeoclimatological evidence." Anthropological Science 113 (1): 65-72

PATNAIK, R. and P. CHAUHAN (2009). "India at the cross-roads of human evolution." Journal of Biosciences 34 (5): 729-747

PATNAIK, R., A. SAHNI, D. CAMERON, B. PILLANS, P. CHATRATH, E. SIMONS, M. WILLIAMS and F. BIBI (2009). "Ostrich-like eggshells from a 10.1 million-yr-old Miocene ape locality, Haritalyangar, Himachal Pradesh, India." Current Science (Bangalore) 96 (11): 1485-1495

PATOU, M. L., P. A. MCLENACHAN, C. G. MORLEY, A. COULOUX, A. P. JENNINGS and G. VERON (2009). "Molecular phylogeny of the Herpestidae (Mammalia, Carnivora) with a special emphasis on the Asian Herpestes." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 53 (1): 69-80

PAVIA, M. (2008). "The evolution dynamics of the Strigiformes in the Mediterranean islands with the description of Aegolius martae n. sp (Aves, Strigidae)." Quaternary International 182: 80-89

PAVLAKIS, P. (2008). "Rediscovered hippopotamid remains from As Sahabi." Circum-Mediterranean Geology and Biotic Evolution during the Neogene Period: The Perspective from Libya, University of Garyounis: 179-187

PAVLAKIS, P. and N. T. BOAZ (2008). "Newly discovered remains of As Sahabi Anthracotheriidae." Circum-Mediterranean Geology and Biotic Evolution during the Neogene Period: The Perspective from Libya, University of Garyounis: 189-204

PAYNE, C. L. R., T. H. WEBSTER and K. D. HUNT (2008). "Copraphagy by the semi-habituated chimpanzees of Semliki, Uganda." Pan Africa News 15 (2): 29-32

PEDRIALI, L. and E. ROBBA (2008). "A revision of the Pliocene naticids of Northern and Central Italy. II. The subfamily Naticinae: Additions to Cochlis, Tanea and Tectonatica." Rivista Italiana Di Paleontologia E Stratigrafia 114 (1): 77-117

PEIGNE, S., L. DE BONIS, A. LIKIUS, H. T. MACKAYE, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2008). "Late Miocene Carnivora from Chad: Lutrinae (Mustelidae)." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 152 (4): 793-846

PEIGNÉ, S., L. DE BONIS, A. LIKIUS, H. T. MACKAYE, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2005). "A new machairodontine (Carnivora, Felidae) from the Late Miocene hominid locality of TM 266, Toros-Menalla, Chad." Comptes Rendus Palevol 4 (3): 243-253

PEIGNÉ, S., L. DE BONIS, A. LIKIUS, H. T. MACKAYE, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2005). "The earliest modern mongoose (Carnivora, Herpestidae) from Africa (late Miocene of Chad)." Naturwissenschaften 92: 287-292

PEIGNÉ, S., L. DE BONIS, H. T. MACKAYE, A. LIKIUS, P. VIGNAUD and M. BRUNET (2008). "Late Miocene Carnivora from Chad: Herpestidae, Viverridae and small-sized Felidae." Comptes Rendus Palevol 7 (8): 499-527

PEIGNE, S., M. J. SALESA, M. ANTON and J. MORALES (2008). "A new amphicyonine (Carnivora: Amphicyonidae) from the upper Miocene of Batallones-1, Madrid, Spain." Palaeontology 51 (4): 943-965

PEIGNÉ, S. P., M. J. SALESA, M. ANTON and J. MORALES (2005). "Ailurid carnivoran mammal Simocyon from the late Miocene of Spain and the systematics of the genus." Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 50 (2): 219-238

PEIRANO, A., C. MORRI, C. N. BIANCHI, J. AGUIRRE, F. ANTONIOLI, G. CALZETTA, L. CAROBENE, G. MASTRONUZZI and P. ORRU (2004). "The Mediterranean coral Cladocora caespitosa; a proxy for past climate fluctuations?" Global and Planetary Change, Elsevier. 40: 195-200

PEKAR, S. F. and N. CHRISTIE-BLICK (2008). "Resolving apparent conflicts between oceanographic and Antarctic climate records and evidence for a decrease in pCO(2) during the Oligocene through early Miocene (34-16 Ma)." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 260 (1-2): 41-49

PENTARI, D., A. E. FOSCOLOS and V. PERDIKATSIS (2004). "Trace element contents in the Domeniko lignite deposit, Elassona Basin, Central Greece." International Journal of Coal Geology 58 (4): 261-268

PEPE, F., A. SULLI, G. BERTOTTI and F. CELLA (2010). "Architecture and Neogene to Recent evolution of the western Calabrian continental margin: An upper plate perspective to the Ionian subduction system, central Mediterranean." Tectonics 29:

PEREZ-COLLAZOS, E., P. SANCHEZ-GOMEZ, J. F. JIMENEZ and P. CATALAN (2009). "The phylogeographical history of the Iberian steppe plant Ferula loscosii (Apiaceae): a test of the abundant-centre hypothesis." Molecular Ecology 18 (5): 848-861

PEREZ-LORENTE, F., C. HERRERO, E. HERRERO and P. MONTOYA (2009). "Paracamelichnum jumillensis n.ichnogen. n.ichnosp., Upper Miocene Camelidae Ichnites from the Hoya de la Sima site (Murcia, Spain)." Ichnos-an International Journal for Plant and Animal Traces 16 (3): 208-219

PESKOVA, I., R. VOJTKO, D. STAREK and L. SLIVA (2009). "Late Eocene to Quaternary deformation and stress field evolution of the Orava region (Western Carpathians)." Acta Geologica Polonica 59 (1): 73-91

PESQUERO, M. D., M. T. ALBERDI and L. ALCALA (2006). "New species of Hipparion form La Roma 2 (late Vallesian; Teruel, Spain): a study of the morphological and biometric variability of Hipparion primigenium." Journal of Paleontology 80 (2): 343-356

PETRONIO, C., T. KRAKHMALNAYA, L. BELLUCI and G. DI STEFANO (2007). "Remarks on some Eurasian pliocervines: Characteristics, evolution, and relationships with the tribe Cervini." Geobios 40 (1): 113-130

PHILIPPE, M. and M. K. BAMFORD (2009). "Houlbert's types for fossil wood: lectotypification and taxonomic reappraisal of Abietoxylon, Ambaroxylon and Taxoxylon." Taxon 58 (4): 1349-1356

PICKFORD, M. (2004). "Southern Africa: a cradle of evolution." South African Journal of Science 100 (3-4): 205-214

PICKFORD, M. (2005). "Orycteropus (Tubulidentata, Mammalia) from Langebaanweg and Baard's Quarry, Early Pliocene of South Africa." Comptes Rendus Palevol 4 (8): 715-726

PICKFORD, M. (2005). "Fossil hyraxes (Hyracoidea: Mammalia) from the late Miocene and Plio-Pleistocene of Africa, and the phylogeny of the Procaviidae." Palaeontologia africana 41:

PICKFORD, M. (2005). "Incisor-molar relationships in chimpanzees and other hominoids: implications for diet and phylogeny." Primates 46: 21-32

PICKFORD, M. (2005). "Orientation of the foramen magnum in late Miocene to extant African apes and hominids." Anthropologie 43 (2-3): 191-198

PICKFORD, M. (2006). "Sexual and individual morphometric variation in Libycosaurus (Mammalia, Anthracotheriidae) from the Maghreb and Libya." Geobios 39 (2): 267-310

PICKFORD, M. (2006). "Southern Africa - A cradle of evolution." African Natural History 2 (November): 191-192

PICKFORD, M. (2007). "New mammutid proboscidean teeth from the middle Miocene of tropical and southern Africa." Palaeontologia Africana 42 (May): 29-35

PICKFORD, M. (2007). "Revision of the Mio-Pliocene bunodont otter-like mammals of the Indian Subcontinent." Estudios Geologicos 63 (1): 83-127

PICKFORD, M. (2008). "Libycosaurus petrocchii Bonarelli, 1947, and Libycosaurus anisae (Black, 1972) (Anthracotheriidae, Mammalia): Nomenclatural and geochronological implications." Annales de Paléontologie 94 (1): 39-55

PICKFORD, M. (2008). "Middle Miocene vertebrate fauna from Pemba Island, Tanzania." South African Journal of Science 104 (5-6): 231-237

PICKFORD, M. (2009). "Metric variation in Afromeryx and Libycosaurus (Anthracotheriidae: Mammalia) and its utility for biochronology." Revista Espanola de Paleontologia 24 (2): 107-120

PICKFORD, M., Y. COPPENS, B. SENUT, J. MORALES and J. BRAGA (2009). "Late Miocene hominoid from Niger." Comptes Rendus Palevol 8 (4): 413-425

PICKFORD, M. and L. J. HLUSKO (2007). "Late Miocene procavid hyracoids (Hyracoidea: Dendrohyrax) from Lemudong'o, Kenya." Kirtlandia 56: 106-111

PICKFORD, M., J. H. LIU and Y. R. PAN (2004). "Systematics and functional morphology of Molarochoerus yuanmouensis (Suidae, Mammalia) from the Late Miocene of Yunnan, China." Comptes Rendus Palevol 3 (8): 691-704

PICKFORD, M. and B. SENUT (2005). "Hominoid teeth with chimpanzee- and gorilla-like features from the Miocene of Kenya: implications for the chronology of ape-human divergence and biogeography of Miocene hominoids." Anthropological Science 113 (1): 95-102

PICKFORD, M., B. SENUT, D. GOMMERY and E. MUSIIME (2009). "Distinctiveness of Ugandapithecus from Proconsul." Estudios Geologicos-Madrid 65 (2): 183-241

PICKFORD, M., B. SENUT, J. MORALES and J. BRAGA (2008). "First hominoid from the Late Miocene of Niger." South African Journal of Science 104 (9-10): 337-339

PICKFORD, M., B. SENUT and C. MOURER-CHAUVIRE (2004). "Early Pliocene tragulidae and peafowls in the rift valley, Kenya: Evidence for rainforest in east Africa." Comptes Rendus Palevol 3 (3): 179-189

PICKFORD, M., H. WANAS and H. SOLIMAN (2006). "Indications for a humid climate in the Western Desert of Egypt 11–10 Myr ago: evidence from Galagidae (Primates, Mammalia)." Comptes Rendus Palevol 5 (8): 935-943

PIERRE, C. and J. M. ROUCHY (2004). "Isotopic compositions of diagenetic dolomites in the Tortonian marls of the western Mediterranean margins: evidence of past gas hydrate formation and dissociation." Chemical Geology 205 (3-4): 469-484

PIK, R., B. MARTY, J. CARIGNAN, G. YIRGU and T. AYALEW (2008). "Timing of East African Rift development in southern Ethiopia: Implication for mantle plume activity and evolution of topography." Geology 36 (2): 167-170

PILBEAM, D. and N. YOUNG (2004). "Hominoid evolution: synthesizing disparate data." Comptes Rendus Palevol 3 (4): 305-321

PILLANS, B., M. WILLIAMS, D. CAMERON, R. PATNAIK, J. HOGARTH, A. SAHNI, J. C. SHARMA, F. WILLIAMS and R. L. BERNOR (2005). "Revised correlation of the Haritalyangar magnetostratigraphy, Indian Siwaliks: implications for the age of the Miocene hominids Indopithecus and Sivapithecus, with a note on a new hominid tooth." Journal of Human Evolution 48 (5): 507-515

PINTON, A., E. FARA and O. OTERO (2005). "Spine anatomy reveals the diversity of catfish through time: a case study of Synodontis (Siluriformes)." Naturwissenschaften 93 (1): 22-26

PIPIK, R. (2007). "Phylogeny, palaeoecology, and invasion of non-marine waters by the late Miocene hemicytherid ostracod Tyrrhenocythere from Lake Pannon." Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 52 (2): 351-368

PIPIK, R. and A.-M. BODERGAT (2004). "Upper Miocene Cyprididae (Ostracoda) of the Turiec Basin (Slovakia): Taxonomy and paleoecology." Revue de Micropaleontologie 47 (4): 225-242

PIPIK, R. and A.-M. BODERGAT (2004). "Euxinocythere (Ostracoda, Cytheridae, Leptocytherinae) in the Upper Miocene of the Turiec Basin (Slovakia): Taxonomy and paleoecology." Revue de Micropaleontologie 47 (1): 36-52

PIPIK, R. and A.-M. BODERGAT (2005). "Species of the group Candona candida, Candona neglecta and some morphologically problematic Candona (Candonidae, Ostracoda) from the Turiec Basin (Slovakia)." Annales de Paléontologie 91 (4): 279-309

PISCHINGER, G., W. KURZ, M. UBLEIS, M. EGGER, H. FRITZ, F. J. BROSCH and K. STINGL (2008). "Fault slip analysis in the Koralm Massif (Eastern Alps) and consequences for the final uplift of "cold spots" in Miocene times." Swiss Journal of Geosciences 101: S235-S254

PITRA, C., J. FICKEL, E. MEIJAARD and P. C. GROVES (2004). "Evolution and phylogeny of old world deer." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 33 (3): 880-895

POMAR, L., M. BRANDANO and H. WESTPHAL (2004). "Environmental factors influencing skeletal grain sediment associations: a critical review of Miocene examples from the western Mediterranean." Sedimentology 51 (3): 627-651

PONTZER, H., D. A. RAICHLEN and M. D. SOCKOL (2009). "The metabolic cost of walking in humans, chimpanzees, and early hominins." Journal of Human Evolution 56 (1): 43-54

POPESCU, S.-M. (2006). "Late Miocene and early Pliocene environments in the southwestern Black Sea region from high-resolution palynology of DSDP Site 380A (Leg 42B)." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 238 (1-4): 64-77

POPESCU, S.-M., W. KRIJGSMAN, J.-P. SUC, G. CLAUZON, M. MARUNTEANU and T. NICA (2006). "Pollen record and integrated high-resolution chronology of the early Pliocene Dacic Basin (southwestern Romania)." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 238 (1-4): 78-90

POPESCU, S.-M., M.-C. MELINTE, J.-P. SUC, G. CLAUZON, F. QUILLEVERE and M. SUTO-SZENTAI (2007). "Earliest Zanclean age for the Colombacci and uppermost Di Tetto formations of the “latest Messinian” northern Apennines: New palaeoenvironmental data from the Maccarone section (Marche Province, Italy)." Geobios 40 (3): 359-373

POPESCU, S.-M., M.-C. MELINTE, J.-P. SUC, G. CLAUZON, F. QUILLÉVÉRÉ and M. SÜTŐ-SZENTAI (2008). "Marine reflooding of the Mediterranean after the Messinian Salinity Crisis predates the Zanclean GSSP. Reply to the "Comment on `Earliest Zanclean age for the Colombacci and uppermost Di Tetto formations of the "latest Messinian" northern Apennines: New palaeoenvironmental data from the Maccarone section (Marche Province, Italy)' by Popescu et al. (2007) Geobios 40 (359-373)" authored by Roveri et al." Geobios 41 (5): 657-660

POPOV, S. V., I. G. SHCHERBA, L. B. ILYINA, L. A. NEVESSKAYA, N. P. PARAMONOVA, S. O. KHONDKARIAN and I. MAGYAR (2006). "Late Miocene to Pliocene palaeogeography of the Paratethys and its relation to the Mediterranean." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 238 (1-4): 91-106

POPOV, V. V. (2004). "Pliocene small mammals (Mammalia, lipotyphla, chiroptera, lagomorpha, rodentia) from Muselievo (North Bulgaria)." Geodiversitas 26 (3): 403-491

POSTIGO MIJARRA, J. M., E. BARRON, F. GOMEZ MANZANEQUE and C. MORLA (2009). "Floristic changes in the Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands (south-west Europe) during the Cenozoic." Journal of Biogeography 36 (11): 2025-2043

POTTER, P. E. and P. SZATMARI (2009). "Global Miocene tectonics and the modern world." Earth-Science Reviews 96 (4): 279-295

POTTS, R. (2004). "Paleoenvironmental basis of cognitive evolution in great apes." American Journal of Primatology 62 (3): 209-228

POULAKAKIS, N., P. LYMBERAKIS and C. FASSOULAS (2005). "Deinotherium giganteum (Proboscidea, Deinotheriidae) from the late Miocene of Crete." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25 (3): 732-736

POUYDEBAT, E., M. LAURIN, P. GORCE and V. BELS (2008). "Evolution of grasping among anthropoids." Journal of Evolutionary Biology 21 (6): 1732-1743

PRASAD, M. and S. M. PANDEY (2008). "Plant diversity and climate during Siwalik (Miocene-Pliocene) in the Himalayan foot hills of western Nepal." Palaeontographica Abteilung B Palaeophytologie 278 (1-3): 13

PRIETO, J. (2010). "The Middle Miocene mole Desmanodon crocheti sp nov (Talpidae, Mammalia): the last representative of the genus in the North Alpine foreland basin." Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 84 (2): 217-225

PRIETO, J. and M. RUMMEL (2009). "Evolution of the genus Collimys Daxner-Hock, 1972 (Rodentia, Cricetidae) a key to Middle to Late Miocene biostratigraphy in Central Europe." Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 252: 237-247

PRUETZ, J. D. and P. BERTOLANI (2009). "Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes verus) behavioral responses to stresses associated with living in a savanna-mosaic environment: implications for hominin adaptations to open habitats." Paleoanthropology 2009: 252-262

PUGA-BERNABEU, A., J. C. BRAGA and J. M. MARTIN (2007). "High-frequency cycles in upper Miocene ramp-temperate carbonates (Sorbas Basin, SE Spain)." Facies 53 (3): 329-345

PUGA-BERNABEU, A., J. M. MARTIN and J. C. BRAGA (2007). "Tsunami-related deposits in temperate carbonate ramps, Sorbas Basin, southern Spain." Sedimentary Geology 199 (3-4): 107-127

QUADE, J., N. E. LEVIN, S. W. SIMPSON, R. BUTLER, W. C. MCINTOSH, S. SEMAW, L. KLEINSASSER, G. DUPONT-NIVET, P. RENNE and N. DUNBAR (2008). "The geology of Gona, Afar, Ethiopia." Geological Society of America Special Paper: The Geology of Early Humans in the Horn of Africa 446: 1-31

QUINTANA, J. and J. AGUSTI (2007). "The Insular mammals of the middle and upper Miocene from Minorca (Balearic Islands, Western Mediterranean)." Geobios 40 (5): 677-687

RADWANSKA, U. and A. RADWANSKI (2008). "Eco-taphonomy of mass-aggregated giant balanids Concavus (Concavus) concavus (Darwin, 1854) from the Lower Pliocene (Zanclean) of Rafina near Pikermi (Attica, Greece)." Acta Geologica Polonica 58 (1): 87-U48

RAE, T. C. (2004). "Miocene hominoid craniofacial morphology and the emergence of great apes." Annals of Anatomy-Anatomischer Anzeiger 186 (5-6): 417-421

RAE, T. C. (2008). "Paranasal pneumatization in extant and fossil Cercopithecoidea." Journal of Human Evolution 54 (3): 279-286

RAE, T. C., O. ROHRER-ERTL, C.-P. WALLNER and T. KOPPE (2007). "Paranasal pneumatization of two late Miocene Colobines: Mesopithecus and Libypithecus (Cercopithecidae : Primates)." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27 (3): 768-771

RAGE, J.-C. and I. G. DANILOV (2008). "A new Miocene fauna of snakes from eastern Siberia, Russia. Was the snake fauna largely homogenous in Eurasia during the Miocene?" Comptes Rendus Palevol 7 (6): 383-390

RAI, A. K. and V. B. SINGH (2004). "Late Neogene deep sea benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy of ODP sites 762B and 763A, (Exmouth Plateau), eastern Indian Ocean." Journal of the Geological Society of India 63 (4): 415-429

RAICHLEN, D. A., A. D. GORDON, W. E. H. HARCOURT-SMITH, A. D. FOSTER and W. R. HAAS (2010). "Laetoli Footprints Preserve Earliest Direct Evidence of Human-Like Bipedal Biomechanics." Plos One 5 (3):

RAMSEY, L. A., R. T. WALKER and J. JACKSON (2008). "Fold evolution and drainage development in the Zagros mountains of Fars province, SE Iran." Basin Research 20 (1): 23-48

RAPAPORT, L. G. and G. R. BROWN (2008). "Social influences on foraging behavior in young nonhuman primates: Learning what, where, and how to eat." Evolutionary Anthropology 17 (4): 189-201

RAUCH-WLODARSKA, M., W. ZUCHIEWICZ, S. BRUD and G. T. GROUP (2006). "Tectonics of Miocene-Pliocene fresh-water molasses in the Carpathian Foredeep (Witow series, south Poland)." Journal of Geodynamics 41 (4): 369-384

REGARD, V., O. BELLIER, J. C. THOMAS, M. R. ABBASSI, J. MERCIER, E. SHABANIAN, K. FEGHHI and S. SOLEYMANI (2004). "Accommodation of Arabia-Eurasia convergence in the Zagros-Makran transfer zone, SE Iran: A transition between collision and subduction through a young deforming system." Tectonics 23 (4):

REID, D. G., P. DYAL, P. LOZOUET, M. GLAUBRECHT and S. T. WILLIAMS (2008). "Mudwhelks and mangroves: the evolutionary history of an ecological association (Gastropoda: Potamididae)." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 47 (2): 680-699

REMY, J.-A. and M. BENAMMI (2006). "Presence of a Gomphotheriidae indet. (Proboscidea, Mammalia) in the Vallesian fauna of Afoud AF6 (Aït Kandoula Basin, Morocco), inferred from the enamel microstructure of a molar chip." Geobios 39 (4): 555-562

RENAUD, S., J. MICHAUX, D. N. SCHMIDT, J.-P. AGUILAR, P. MEIN and J.-C. AUFFRAY (2005). "Morphological evolution, ecological diversification and climate change in rodents." Proceedings of the Royal Society B 272: 609-617

RENNE, P. R., L. E. MORGAN, G. WOLDEGABRIEL, W. K. HART and Y. HAILE-SELASSIE (2009). "Chapter 4, Geochronology." Ardipithecus kadabba: Late Miocene Evidence from the Middle Awash, Ethiopia, University of California Press: 93-103

RENNER, S. S., G. W. GRIMM, G. M. SCHNEEWEISS, T. F. STUESSY and R. E. RICKLEFS (2008). "Rooting and Dating Maples (Acer) with an Uncorrelated-Rates Molecular Clock: Implications for North American/Asian Disjunctions." Systematic Biology 57 (5): 795-808

RIBERA, I., A. CASTRO and C. HERNANDO (2010). "Ochthebius (Enicocerus) aguilerai sp.n. from central Spain, with a molecular phylogeny of the Western Palaearctic species of Enicocerus (Coleoptera, Hydraenidae)." Zootaxa (2351): 1-13

RICHMOND, B. G. (2008). "Orrorin tugenensis femoral morphology and the evolution of hominin bipedalism." Science 319 (5870): 1662-1665

RICO-GARCÍA, A., J. AGUIRRE and J. Á. GONZÁLEZ-DELGADO (2008). "Taphonomy and taphofacies models of the Pliocene deposits of Vejer de la Frontera (Cádiz, SW Spain)." Geobios 41 (4): 543-558

RIESER, A. B., A. V. BOJAR, F. NEUBAUER, J. GENSER, Y. J. LIU, X. H. GE and G. FRIEDL (2009). "Monitoring Cenozoic climate evolution of northeastern Tibet: stable isotope constraints from the western Qaidam Basin, China." International Journal of Earth Sciences 98 (5): 1063-1075

RINALDI, P. M. and F. MASINI (2009). "New data on the taxonomy of the endemic Myomiminae (Gliridae, Rodentia) from the Late Miocene-Early Pliocene of Gargano (southern Italy) with the description of the new species Stertomys degiulii." Bollettino Della Societa Paleontologica Italiana 48 (3): 189-233

ROBERT, C., L. DIESTER-HAASS and J. PATUREL (2005). "Clay mineral assemblages, siliciclastic input and paleoproductivity at ODP Site 1085 off Southwest Africa: A late Miocene-early Pliocene history of Orange river discharges and Benguela current activity, and their relation to global sea level change." Marine Geology 216 (4): 221-238

ROBERTSON, A., O. C. UNLUGENC, N. INAN and K. TASLI (2004). "The Misis-Andirin complex: a mid-tertiary melange related to late-stage subduction of the southern Neotethys in S Turkey." Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 22 (5): 413-453

ROBINSON, A. C., A. YIN, C. E. MANNING, T. M. HARRISON, S. H. ZHANG and X. F. WANG (2004). "Tectonic evolution of the northeastern Pamir: Constraints from the northern portion of the Cenozoic Kongur Shan extensional system, western China." Geological Society of America Bulletin 116 (7-8): 953-973

ROBLES, J. M., D. M. ALBA and S. MOYÀ SOLÀ (2009). "The morphology of the upper fourth premolar in Trocharion albanense Major, 1903 (Mustelidae: Leptarctinae) and the independent loss of the carnassial notch in Leptarctines and other Mustelids." Paleolusitana 1: 403-409

ROBLES, J. M., D. M. ALBA, S. MOYÀ-SOLÀ, I. CASANOVAS-VILAR, J. GALINDO, C. ROTGERS, S. ALMÉCIJA and R. CARMONA (2010). "New Craniodental Remains of Trocharion albanense Major, 1903 (Carnivora, Mustelidae), from the Vallès-Penedès Basin (Middle to Late Miocene, Barcelona, Spain)." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 30 (2): 547-562

ROBSON, S. L. and B. WOOD (2008). "Hominin life history: reconstruction and evolution." Journal of Anatomy 212 (4): 394-425

ROCEK, Z. (2005). "Late Miocene Amphibia from Rudabánya." Palaeontographia Italica 90: 11-30

ROCHE, D., L. SEGALEN, E. BALAN and S. DELATTRE (2010). "Preservation assessment of Miocene-Pliocene tooth enamel from Tugen Hills (Kenyan Rift Valley) through FTIR, chemical and stable-isotope analyses." Journal of Archaeological Science 37 (7): 1690-1699

ROCHER, M., M. CUSHING, F. LEMEILLE and S. BAIZE (2005). "Stress induced by the Mio-Pliocene Alpine collision in northern France." Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France 176 (4): 319-327

RODRÌGUEZ-TOVAR, F. J., Á. PUGA-BERNABÉU and L. A. BUATOIS (2008). "Large burrow systems in marine Miocene deposits of the Betic Cordillera (Southeast Spain)." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 268 (1-2): 19-25

ROE, G. (2009). "On the interpretation of Chinese loess as a paleoclimate indicator." Quaternary Research 71 (2): 150-161

ROGERS, J. (2006). "Sedimentology of the Late Cenozoic sediments of the Varswater Formation in the Varswater quarry at Langebaanweg, Western Cape Province, South Africa." African Natural History 2 (November): 192-193

ROGERS, J. (2006). "Sedimentology of Late Cenozoic sediments, including the Pliocene Duynefontyn Member of the Varswater Formation, Koeberg nuclear power station, Melkbosstrand, Cape Town." African Natural History 2 (November): 194-195

ROIG, I., S. MOYÀ SOLÀ, M. KÖHLER and D. M. ALBA (2010). "Calcaneal proportions in the small adapid Anchomomys from the Middle Eocene Spain." American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 141: 200

ROIG, I., S. MOYÀ SOLÀ, M. KÖHLER, D. M. ALBA, R. MINWER-BARAKAT and J. MARIGÓ (2009). "Locomotor inferences in Anchomomys Stehlin, 1916 (Primates: Adapidae) on the basis of calcaneal proportions." Paleolusitana 1: 419-423

ROLIAN, C., D. E. LIEBERMAN and B. HALLGRÍMSSON (2010). "The coevolution of human hands and feet." Evolution 64 (6): 1558-1568

ROOK, L. (2006). "L'isola delle scimmie. Un antico primate scoperto in Sardegna." National Geographic Italia January 2006:

ROOK, L. (2007). "Latest Miocene vertebrate-bearing sites of Italy: regional geology and their bearing on central Mediterranean paleogeography." 3rd Symposium on the Sedimentary Basins of Libya - Geology of East Libya.

ROOK, L. (2008). "The discovery of the As Sahabi site: Ardito Desio or Carlo Petrocchi?" Circum-Mediterranean Geology and Biotic Evolution during the Neogene Period: The Perspective from Libya, University of Garyounis: 13-21

ROOK, L. (2008). Fossil primate studies are back in Tuscany. Giornate di Paleontologia VIII edizione

ROOK, L. (2009). "The wide ranging genus Eucyon Tedford & Qiu, 1996 (Mammalia, Carnivora, Canidae, Canini) in the Mio-Pliocene of the Old World." Geodiversitas 31 (4): 723-741

ROOK, L. (2009). "The Italian fossil primate record: an update and perspectives for future research." Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana 48 (2): 67-77

ROOK, L., L. ABBAZZI, M. DELFINO, M. P. FERRETTI and G. GALLAI (2008). "The Italian record of latest Miocene continental vertebrates." Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana 47 (2): 191-194

ROOK, L., L. ABBAZZI, M. DELFINO, G. GALLAI and L. TREBINI (2006). "Il giacimento paleontologico di Fiume Santo. Stato delle ricerche e prospettive a dieci anni dalla scoperta." Sardinia Corsica et Baleares Antiqvae - International Journal 4: 9-17

ROOK, L., L. ABBAZZI, M. DELFINO, G. GALLAI and L. TREBINI (2008). "The Oreopithecus-bearing site of Fiume Santo (Late Miocene, Sardinia, Italy)." VIII Giornate di Paleontologia. Abstracts: 143-144

ROOK, L., R. BERNOR and L. KORDOS, Eds. (2005). Multidisciplinary research at Rudabanya. Palaeontographia Italica, 313

ROOK, L., R. L. BERNOR and L. KORDOS (2005). "Rudabanya: a reference late Miocene (Vallesian, MN 9) vertebrate fauna from middle Europe." Palaeontographia Italica 90: 309-313

ROOK, L., L. BONDIOLI, F. CASALI, M. ROSSI, M. KOHLER, S. MOYA-SOLA and R. MACCHIARELLI (2004). "The bony labyrinth of Oreopithecus bambolii." Journal of Human Evolution 46 (3): 349-356

ROOK, L., G. GALLAI and D. TORRE (2006). "Lands and endemic mammals in the late Miocene of Italy: constrains for paleogeographic outlines of Tyrrhenian area." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 238 (1-4): 263-269

ROOK, L., G. GALLAI and L. TREBINI (2007). "New data on the Oreopithecus-bearing site of Fiume Santo (late Miocene, Sardinia, Italy)." XVII Congresso degli Antropologi Italiani.

ROOK, L. and B. MARTINEZ-NAVARRO (2004). "Viverra howelli n. sp, a new viverrid (Carnivora, Mammalia) from the Baccinello-Cinigiano basin (Latest Miocene, Italy)." Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 110 (3): 719-723

ROOK, L. and S. NELSON (2009). "Palaeoecology of Oreopithecus bambolii faunas (Tscany and Sardinia): stable isotopic analyses results." RCMNS.

ROOK, L. and R. SARDELLA (2008). "An overview of the As Sahabi carnivore guild with description of new specimens from E.L.N.R.P. field surveys." Circum-Mediterranean Geology and Biotic Evolution during the Neogene Period: The Perspective from Libya, University of Garyounis: 257-263

ROSSETTI, F. and F. TECCE (2008). "Composition and evolution of fluids during skarn development in the Monte Capanne thermal aureole, Elba Island, central Italy." Geofluids 8 (3): 167-180

ROSSETTI, F., F. TECCE, A. BILLI and M. BRILLI (2007). "Patterns of fluid flow in the contact aureole of the late Miocene Monte Capanne pluton (Elba Island, Italy): the role of structures and rheology." Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 153 (6): 743-760

ROSSIE, J. B. and A. HILL (2005). "A new small-bodied ape from the middle Miocene Ngorora Formation, Tugen Hills, Kenya." American Journal of Physical Anthropology 126 (S40): 178-179

ROSSOUW, L., D. D. STYNDER and P. HAARHOF (2009). "Evidence for opal phytolith preservation in the Langebaanweg 'E' Quarry Varswater Formation and its potential for palaeohabitat reconstruction." South African Journal of Science 105 (5-6): 223-227

ROTERS, B. and R. HENRICH (2010). "The middle to late Miocene climatic development of Southwest Africa derived from the sedimentological record of ODP Site 1085A." International Journal of Earth Sciences 99 (2): 459-471

ROTSTEIN, Y. and M. SCHAMING (2008). "Tectonic implications of faulting styles along a rift margin: The boundary between the Rhine Graben and the Vosges Mountains." Tectonics 27 (2):

ROUCHY, J. M., A. CARUSO, C. PIERRE, M.-M. BLANC-VALLERON and M. A. BASSETTI (2007). "The end of the Messinian Salinity Crisis: evidences from the Chelif Basin (Algeria)." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 254 (3-4): 363-417

ROUSSIAKIS, S. J. (2009). "Prostrepsiceros and Protragelaphus (Artiodactyla, Mammalia) from the Late Miocene locality of Chomateri (Attica, Greece)." Annales De Paleontologie 95 (4): 181-195

ROUSSIAKIS, S. J., G. E. THEODOROU and G. ILIOPOULOS (2006). "An almost complete skeleton of Metailurus parvulus (Carnivora, Felidae) from the late Miocene of Kerassia (Northern Euboea, Greece)." Geobios 39 (4): 563-584

ROVERI, M., A. BERTINI, P. CIPOLLARI, D. COSENTINO, A. DI STEFANO, F. FLORINDO, R. GENNARI, E. GLIOZZI, F. GROSSI, S. IACCARINO, S. LUGLI and V. MANZI (2008). "Comment on "Earliest Zanclean age for the Colombacci and uppermost Di Tetto formations of the latest Messinian northern Apennines: New palaeoenvironmental data from the Maccarone section (Marche Province, Italy)" by Popescu et al. (2007) Geobios 40 (359-373)." Geobios 41 (5): 669-675

ROVERI, M., V. MANZI, R. GENNARI, S. M. IACCARINO and S. LUGLI (2008). "Recent advancements in the Messinian stratigraphy of Italy and their Mediterranean-scale implications." Bollettino Della Societa Paleontologica Italiana 47 (2): 71-85

ROYDEN, L. H., B. C. BURCHFIEL and R. D. VAN DER HILST (2008). "The Geological Evolution of the Tibetan Plateau." Science 321 (5892): 1054-1058

ROYER, J.-Y., R. G. GORDON and B. C. HORNER-JOHNSON (2006). "Motion of Nubia relative to Antarctica since 11 Ma: Implications for Nubia-Somalia, Pacific–North America, and India Eurasia motion." Geology 34 (6): 501-504

RUCKERT-ULKUMEN, N., T. KOWALKE, R. MATZKE-KARASZ, W. WITT and E. YIGITBAS (2006). "Biostratigraphy of the Paratethyan Neogene at Yalova (Izmit-Province, NW-Turkey)." Newsletters on Stratigraphy 42 (1): 43-68

RUCKERT-ULKUMEN, N. and E. YIGITBAS (2007). "Pharyngeal teeth, lateral ethmoids, and jaw teeth of fishes and additional fossils from the late Miocene (late Khersonian/early Maeotian) of eastern paratethys (Yalova, near Istanbul, Turkey)." Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 16 (2): 211-224

RUFF, C. (2010). "Body size and body shape in early hominins - implications of the Gona Pelvis." Journal of Human Evolution 58 (2): 166-178

RUIZ-CONSTAN, A., J. GALINDO-ZALDIVAR, A. PEDRERA and C. S. DE GALDEANO (2009). "Gravity anomalies and orthogonal box fold development on heterogeneous basement in the Neogene Ronda Depression (Western Betic Cordillera)." Journal of Geodynamics 47 (4): 210-217

RYAN, W. B. F. (2009). "Decoding the Mediterranean salinity crisis." Sedimentology 56 (1): 95-136

SABOL, M. and M. KOVAC (2006). "Badenian palaeoenvironment, faunal succession and biostratigraphy: a case study from northern Vienna Basin, Devinska Nova Ves-Bonanza site (Western Carpathians, Slovakia)." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 30: 415-425

SADEGHI, R., H. VAZIRI-MOGHADDAM and A. TAHERI (2009). "Biostratigraphy and paleoecology of the Oligo-Miocene succession in Fars and Khuzestan areas (Zagros Basin, SW Iran)." Historical Biology 21 (1-2): 17-31

SAEGUSA, H. and Y. HAILE-SELASSIE (2009). "Chapter 15, Proboscidea." Ardipithecus kadabba: Late Miocene Evidence from the Middle Awash, Ethiopia, University of California Press: 469-516

SAEGUSA, H. and L. J. HLUSKO (2007). "New late Miocene elephantoid (Mammalia: Proboscidea) fossils from Lemudong'o, Kenya." Kirtlandia 56: 140-147

SAEGUSA, H., Y. THASOD and B. RATANASTHIEN (2005). "Notes on Asian stegodontids." Quaternary International 126-128: 31-48

SAINT MARTIN, J. P. (2008). "Biodiversity of the white micritic limestones from the Messinian carbonate platforms of Algeria." Geodiversitas 30 (1): 165-179

SAINT MARTIN, J. P., G. CONESA, J. J. CORNEE, S. SAINT MARTIN, J. P. ANDRE, A. RIBAUD-LAURENTI and A. BENMOUSSA (2007). "An unusual building-accumulation process of vermetids (Messinian, Morocco)." Comptes Rendus Palevol 6 (1-2): 73-85

SAINT MARTIN, S., J. P. SAINT MARTIN, J. FERRANDINI and M. FERRANDINI (2007). "Diatom microflora from Mio-Pliocene sediments of Corsica." Geobios 40 (3): 375-390

SALEM, A. M., J. M. KETZER, S. MORAD, R. R. RIZK and I. S. AL-AASM (2005). "Diagenesis and reservoir-quality evolution of incised-valley sandstones: Evidence from the Abu Madi gas reservoirs (upper Miocene), the Nile Delta Basin, Egypt." Journal of Sedimentary Research 75 (4): 572-584

SALESA, M. J., M. ANTON, S. PEIGNE and J. MORALES (2006). "Evidence of a false thumb in a fossil carnivore clarifies the evolution of pandas." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 103 (2): 379-382

SALESA, M. J., M. ANTÓN, S. PEIGNÉ and J. MORALES (2008). "Functional anatomy and biomechanics of the postcranial skeleton of Simocyon batalleri (Viret, 1929) (Carnivora, Ailuridae) from the late Miocene of Spain." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 152: 593-621

SALESA, M. J., M. ANTON, A. TURNER and J. MORALES (2005). "Aspects of the functional morphology in the cranial and cervical skeleton of the sabre-toothed cat Paramachairodus ogygia (Kaup, 1832) (Felidae, Machairodontinae) from the Late Miocene of Spain: implications for the origins of the machairodont killing bite." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 144 (3): 363-377

SALESA, M. J., M. ANTON, A. TURNER and J. MORALES (2006). "Inferred behaviour and ecology of the primitive sabre-toothed cat Paramachairodus ogygia (Felidae, Machairodontinae) form the late Miocene of Spain." Journal of Zoology (London) 268 (3): 243-254

SALESA, M. J., M. ANTON, A. TURNER and J. MORALES (2010). "Functional anatomy of the forelimb in Promegantereon ogygia (Felidae, Machairodontinae, Smilodontini) from the Late Miocene of Spain and the origins of the sabre-toothed felid model." Journal of Anatomy 216 (3): 381-396

SANCHEZ, I. M., M. S. DOMINGO and J. MORALES (2009). "New Data on the Moschidae (Mammalia, Ruminantia) from the Upper Miocene of Spain (MN 10- MN 11)." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 29 (2): 567-575

SANCHEZ, I. M. and J. MORALES (2006). "[Biochronological distribution of Moschidae (Mammalia, Ruminantia) in Spain.]." Estudios Geologicos 62 (1): 533-545

SÁNCHEZ, I. M. and J. MORALES (2008). "Micromeryx azanzae sp. nov. (Ruminantia: Moschidae) from the Middle-Upper Miocene of Spain, and the First Description of the Cranium of Micromeryx." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 28 (3): 873-885

SANCHEZ, I. M., V. QUIRALTE, J. MORALES and M. PICKFORD (2010). "A new genus of tragulid ruminant from the early Miocene of Kenya." Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 55 (2): 177-187

SANCHEZ MARCO, A. (2006). "Miophasianus and Palaeoperdix (Galliformes, Aves) from three Miocene localities of Spain." Estudios Geologicos 62 (1): 249-255

SANCHEZ-ALMAZO, I. M., J. C. BRAGA, J. DINARES-TURELL, J. M. MARTIN and B. SPIRO (2007). "Palaeoceanographic controls on reef deposition: The Messinian Cariatiz reef (Sorbas basin, Almeria, SE Spain)." Sedimentology 54 (3): 637-660

SANDERS, W. (2004). Taxonomic and systematic review of Elephantidae based on Late Miocene-Early Pliocene fossil evidence from Afro-Arabia. 64th Annual Meeting-Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Denver, CO, USA

SANDERS, W. (2006). "Comparative description and taxonomy of proboscidean fossils from Langebaanweg, South Africa." African Natural History 2 (November): 196-197

SANDERS, W. J. (2007). "Taxonomic review of fossil Proboscidea (Mammalia) from Langebaanweg, South Africa." Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 62 (1): 1-16

SANDERS, W. J. (2008). "Review of fossil Proboscidea from the Early-Middle Miocene site of Jabal Zaltan, Libya." Circum-Mediterranean Geology and Biotic Evolution during the Neogene Period: The Perspective from Libya, University of Garyounis: 217-239

SANDERS, W. J. (2008). "Review of fossil Proboscidea from the Late Miocene-Early Pliocene site of As Sahabi, Libya." Circum-Mediterranean Geology and Biotic Evolution during the Neogene Period: The Perspective from Libya, University of Garyounis: 241-256

SANEYOSHI, M., K. NAKAYAMA, T. SAKAI, Y. SAWADA and H. ISHIDA (2006). "Half graben filling processes in the early phase of continental rifting: the Miocene Namurungule Formation of the Kenya Rift." Sedimentary Geology 186 (1-2): 111-131

SANTOS, A. and E. MAYORAL (2008). "Bioerosion versus colonisation on Bivalvia: a case study from the Upper Miocene of Cacela (southeast Portugal)." Géobios 41 (1): 43-59

SANTOS, A., E. MAYORAL and F. MUNIZ (2005). "Bioerosion scars of acorn barnacles from the South-Western Iberian Peninsula, Upper Neogene." Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 111 (1): 181-189

SANTOS, A. and E. MOAYORAL (2006). "Bioerosive structures of sclerozoan foraminifera from the lower Pliocene of southern Spain: a contribution to the palaeoecology of marine hard substrate communities." Palaeontology 49 (4): 719-732

SANYAL, P., S. K. BHATTACHARYA, R. KUMAR, S. K. GHOSH and S. J. SANGODE (2004). "Mio-Pliocene monsoonal record from Himalayan foreland basin (Indian Siwalik) and its relation to vegetational change." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 205 (1-2): 23-41

SANYAL, P., S. K. BHATTACHARYA, R. KUMAR, S. K. GHOSH and S. J. SANGODE (2005). "Palaeovegetational reconstruction in Late Miocene: A case study based on early diagenetic carbonate cement from the Indian Siwalik." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 228 (3-4): 245-259

SARAC, G. and S. SEN (2005). "Chalicotheriidae (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from the late Miocene of Akkasdagi, Turkey." Geodiversitas 27 (4): 591-600

SARDELLA, R. (2008). "Remarks on the Messinian carnivores (Mammalia) of Italy." Bollettino Della Societa Paleontologica Italiana 47 (2): 195-202

SARDELLA, R., M. PETRUCCI and L. ROOK (2008). "The African species Megantereon whitei from the Early Pleistocene of Monte Argentario (South Tuscany, Central Italy)." Comptes Rendus Palevol 7 (8): 601-606

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TANAKA, G. and S.-I. NOMURA (2009). "Late Miocene and Pliocene Ostracoda from the Shimajiri Group, Kume-jima Island, Japan: Biogeographical significance of the timing of the formation of back-arc basin (Okinawa Trough)." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 276 (1-4): 56-68

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TAOUFIQ, N. B., N. BARHOUN and J.-P. SUC (2008). "Les environnements continentaux du corridor rifain (Maroc) au Miocène supérieur d'après la palynologie." Geodiversitas 30 (1): 41-58

TAOUFIQ, N. B., N. BARHOUN and J. P. SUC (2008). "Upper Miocene continental environements of the Rifian corridor (Morocco) after palynology." Geodiversitas 30 (1): 41-58

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TENT-MANCLUS, J. E., J. M. SORIA, A. ESTEVEZ, C. LANCIS, J. E. CARACUEL, J. DINARES-TURELL and A. YEBENES (2008). "The Tortonian salinity crisis in the Fortuna Basin (southeastern Spain): Stratigraphic record, tectonic scenario and chronostratigraphy." Comptes Rendus Geoscience 340 (7): 474-481

THAUNG, H., S. CHIT, M. TAKAI, N. EGI, T. TSUBAMOTO, T. ZIN MAUNG MAUNG and M. MAUNG (2007). "New species of large Tetraconodon (Mammalia, Artiodactyla, Suidae) from the late Miocene of Myanmar." Paleontological Research 11 (4): 307-315

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THINH, V. N., A. R. MOOTNICK, T. GEISSMANN, M. LI, T. ZIEGLER, M. AGIL, P. MOISSON, N. TILO, L. WALTER and C. ROOS (2010). "Mitochondrial evidence for multiple radiations in the evolutionary history of small apes." Bmc Evolutionary Biology 10:

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TODD, N. E. (2010). "New Phylogenetic Analysis of the Family Elephantidae Based on Cranial-Dental Morphology." Anatomical Record-Advances in Integrative Anatomy and Evolutionary Biology 293 (1): 74-90

TOLLEY, K. A., B. M. CHASE and F. FOREST (2008). "Speciation and radiations track climate transitions since the Miocene Climatic Optimum: a case study of southern African chameleons." Journal of Biogeography 35 (8): 1402-1414

TOOD, N. E. (2006). "Trends in proboscidean diversity in the African Cenozoic." Journal of Mammalian Evolution 13 (1): 1-10

TOPAK, Y., M. GUL and S. YAMAN (2009). "Miocene lacustrine succession of the Hoyran Lake Basin, Isparta, southwest Turkey." Acta Geologica Polonica 59 (2): 245-259

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TRUSWELL, E. M., P. G. QUILTY, A. MCMINN, M. K. MACPHAIL and G. E. WHELLER (2005). "Late Miocene vegetation and palaeoenvironments of the Drygalski Formation, Heard Island, Indian Ocean: evidence from palynology." Antarctic Science 17 (3): 427-442

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TSENG, Z. J. and W. J. BINDER (2010). "Mandibular biomechanics of Crocuta crocuta, Canis lupus, and the late Miocene Dinocrocuta gigantea (Carnivora, Mammalia)." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 158 (3): 683-696

TSENG, Z. J., J. K. O'CONNOR, X. WANG and D. R. PROTHERO (2009). "The first Old World occurrence of the North American mustelid Sthenictis (Mammalia, Carnivora)." Geodiversitas 31 (4): 743-751

TSENG, Z. J. and X. WANG (2007). "The first record of the late Miocene Hyaenictitherium hyaenoides Zdansky (Carnivora : Hyaenidae) in Inner Mongolia and an evaluation of the genus." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27 (3): 699-708

TSOUKALA, E. and A. BARTSIOKAS (2008). "New Mesopithecus pentelicus specimens from Kryopigi, Macedonia, Greece." Journal of Human Evolution 54 (3): 448-451

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TUECKMANTEL, C., S. SCHMIDT, M. NEISEN, N. GEORGIEV, T. J. NAGEL and N. FROITZHEIM (2008). "The Rila-Pastra Normal Fault and multi-stage extensional unroofing in the Rila Mountains (SW Bulgaria)." Swiss Journal of Geosciences 101: S295-S310

TURNER, A., M. ANTÓN and L. WERDELIN (2008). "Taxonomy and evolutionary patterns in the fossil Hyaenidae of Europe." Geobios 41 (5): 677-687

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ULUSOY, I., E. CUBUKCU, E. AYDAR, P. LABAZUY, A. GOURGAUD and P. M. VINCENT (2004). "Volcanic and deformation history of the Bodrum resurgent caldera system (southwestern Turkey)." Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 136 (1-2): 71-96

UNAY, E., H. DE BRUIJN and F. SUATA-ALPASLAN (2006). "Rodents form the upper Miocene hominoid locality Corakyerler (Anatolia)." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 30: 453-467

UNGAR, P., G. MERCERON and R. S. SCOTT (2006). "Dental microwear of bovids from Langebaanweg: evidence for diet and paleoecology." African Natural History 2 (November): 199-200

UNGAR, P. S. (2005). "Dental evidence for the diets of fossil primates from Rudabánya, northeastern Hungary with comments on extant primate analogs and "noncompetitive" sympatry." Palaeontographia Italica 90: 97-112

UNGAR, P. S., G. MERCERON and R. S. SCOTT (2007). "Dental microwear texture analysis of Varswater bovids and early Pliocene paleoenvironments of Langebaanweg, Western Cape Province, South Africa." Journal of Mammalian Evolution 14 (3): 163-181

UTESCHER, T., B. ERDEI, L. FRANCOIS and V. MOSBRUGGER (2007). "Tree diversity in the Miocene forests of Western Eurasia." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 253 (1-2): 226-250

UTESCHER, T., D. IVANOV, M. HARZHAUSER, V. BOZUKOV, A. R. ASHRAF, C. ROLF, M. URBAT and V. MOSBRUGGER (2009). "Cyclic climate and vegetation change in the late Miocene of Western Bulgaria." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 272 (1-2): 99-114

UZEL, B. and H. SOZBILIR (2008). "A first record of a strike-slip basin in western Anatolia and its tectonic implication: The Cumaovasi basin." Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 17 (3): 559-591

VALLI, A. M. F. (2005). "Taphonomy of the late Miocene mammal locality of Akkasdagi, Turkey." Geodiversitas 27 (4): 793-808

VAN ASSEN, E., K. F. KUIPER, N. BARHOUN, W. KRIJGSMAN and F. J. SIERRO (2006). "Messinian astrochronology of the Melilla Basin: Stepwise restriction of the Mediterranean–Atlantic connection through Morocco." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 238 (1-4): 15-31

VAN BOCXLAER, B. and D. VAN DAMME (2009). "Palaeobiology and evolution of the late Cenozoic freshwater molluscs of the Turkana Basin: Iridinidae Swainson, 1840 and Etheriidae Deshayes, 1830 (Bivalvia: Etheroidea)." Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 7 (2): 129-161

VAN DAM, J. A. (2004). "Anourosoricini (Mammalia:Soricidae) from the Mediterranean region: A pre-quaternary example of recurrent climate-controlled north-south range shifting." Journal of Paleontology 78 (4): 741-764

VAN DAM, J. A. (2006). "Geographic and temporal patterns in the late Neogene (12-3 Ma) aridification of Europe: the use of small mammals as paleoprecipitation proxies." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 238 (1-4): 190-218

VAN DAM, J. A. and G. J. REICHART (2009). "Oxygen and carbon isotope signatures in late Neogene horse teeth from Spain and application as temperature and seasonality proxies." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 274 (1-2): 64-81

VAN DAMME, D. and B. VAN BOCXLAER (2009). "Freshwater Molluscs of the Nile Basin, Past and Present." Nile: Origin, Environments, Limnology and Human Use: 585-629

VAN DER GEER, A. (2008). "The effect of insularity on the Eastern Mediterranean early cervoid Hoplitomeryx: The study of the forelimb." Quaternary International 182: 145-159

VAN DER LAAN, E., S. GABOARDI, F. J. HILGREN and L. J. LOURENS (2005). "Regional climate and glacial control on high-resolution oxygen isotope records from Ain el Beida (latest Miocene, northwest Morocco): A cyclostratigraphic analysis in the depth and time domain." Paleoceanography 20 (1): Art. No. PA1001

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VAN DER MADE, J., J. MORALES and P. MONTOYA (2006). "Late Miocene turnover in the Spanish mammal record in relation to palaeoclimate and the Messinian Salinity Crisis." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 238 (1-4): 228-246

VAN DIJK, D. E. (2006). "Langebaanweg anuran bones and associated biology." African Natural History 2 (November): 184

VAN HINSBERGEN, D. J. J., G. DUPONT-NIVET, R. NAKOV, K. OUD and C. PANAIOTU (2008). "No significant post-Eocene rotation of the Moesian Platform and Rhodope (Bulgaria): Implications for the kinematic evolution of the Carpathian and Aegean arcs." Earth and Planetary Science Letters 273 (3-4): 345-358

VAN HINSBERGEN, D. J. J., T. J. KOUWENHOVEN and G. J. VAN DER ZWAAN (2005). "Paleobathymetry in the backstripping procedure; correction for oxygenation effects on depth estimates." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 221 (3-4): 245-265

VAN HINSBERGEN, D. J. J., E. SNEL, S. A. GARSTMAN, M. MARUNTEANU, C. G. LANGEREIS, M. J. R. WORTEL and J. E. MEULENKAMP (2004). "Vertical motions in the Aegean volcanic arc: evidence for rapid subsidence preceding volcanic activity on Milos and Aegina." Marine Geology 209 (1-4): 329-345

VANDENBERGHE, J., H. LU, D. SUN, J. VAN HUISSTEDEN and M. KONERT (2004). "The late Miocene and Pliocene climate in East Asia as recorded by grain size and magnetic susceptibility of the red clay deposits (Chinese Loess Plateau)." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 204 (3-4): 239-255

VANGENGEIM, E. A., A. N. LUNGU and A. TESAKOV (2006). "Age of the Vallesian lower boundary (Continental Miocene of Europe)." Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation 14 (6): 655-667

VASILIEV, I., W. KRIJGSMAN, C. G. LANGEREIS, C. E. PANAIOTU, L. MATENCO and G. BERTOTTI (2004). "Towards an astrochronological framework for the eastern Paratethys Mio-Pliocene sedimentary sequences of the Focsani basin (Romania)." Earth and Planetary Science Letters 227 (3-4): 231-247

VASILIEV, I., W. KRIJGSMAN, M. STOICA and C. G. LANGEREIS (2005). "Mio-Pliocene magnetostratigraphy in the southern Carpathian foredeep and Mediterranean-Paratethys correlations." Terra Nova 17 (4): 376-384

VASILIEV, I., G. J. REICHART, G. R. DAVIES, W. KRIJGSMAN and M. STOICA (2010). "Strontium isotope ratios of the Eastern Paratethys during the Mio-Pliocene transition; Implications for interbasinal connectivity." Earth and Planetary Science Letters 292 (1-2): 123-131

VASILYAN, D., B. REICHENBACHER and G. CARNEVALE (2009). "A new fossil Aphanius species from the Upper Miocene of Armenia (eastern Paratethys)." Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 83 (4): 511-519

VASSEILIADOU, K. and G. D. KOUFOS (2005). "The micromammals from the Early/Middle Miocene locality of Antonios, Chalkidiki, Greece." Annales de Paléontologie 91 (3): 197-225

VASSILEIADOU, K. and I. A. SYLVESTROU (2008). "The Late Miocene Mammal Faunas of the Mytilinii Basin, Samos Island, Greece: New Collection. 4. Micromammals." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 31: 37-55

VASSILEV, E. and D. KOZHOUKHAROV (2004). "New data on the stratigraphy of neogene sediments in Lozen Mountain (Sofia district, Bulgaria)." Dokladi na Bolgarskata Akademiya na Naukite 57 (3): 55-62

VEITH, M. (2004). "From Europe to Africa and vice versa: Evidence for multiple intercontinental dispersal in ribbed salamanders (Genus Pleurodeles)." Journal of Biogeography 31 (1): 159-171

VELDKAMP, A., E. BUIS, J. R. WIJBRANS, D. O. OLAGO, E. H. BOSHOVEN, M. MAREE and R. M. V. D. B. VAN SAPAROEA (2007). "Late Cenozoic fluvial dynamics of the River Tana, Kenya, an uplift dominated record." Quaternary Science Reviews 26 (22-24): 2897-2912

VENCZEL, M. (2008). "A new salamandrid amphibian from the middle miocene of hungary and its phylogenetic relationships." Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 6: 41-59

VENCZEL, M. and J. D. GARDNER (2005). "The geologically youngest Albanerpetontid amphibian, from the Lower Pliocene of Hungary." Palaeontology 48 (6): 1273-1300

VENCZEL, M. and E. ŞTIUCĂ (2008). "Late middle Miocene amphibians and squamate reptiles from Tauƫ, Romania." Geodiversitas 30 (4): 731-763

VENNIN, E., J.-M. ROUCHY, C. CHAIX, M.-M. BLANC-VALLERON, A. CARUSO and V. ROMMEVAU (2004). "Paleoecological constraints on reef-coral morphologies in the Tortonian-early Messinian of the Lorca Basin SE Spain." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 213 (1-2): 163-185

VERDUCCI, M., L. M. FORESI, G. H. SCOTT, M. SPROVIERI, F. LIRER and N. PELOSI (2009). "The Middle Miocene climatic transition in the Southern Ocean: Evidence of paleoclimatic and hydrographic changes at Kerguelen plateau from planktonic foraminifers and stable isotopes." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 280 (3-4): 371-386

VERNON, A. J., P. A. VAN DER BEEK, H. D. SINCLAIR and M. K. RAHN (2008). "Increase in late Neogene denudation of the European Alps confirmed by analysis of a fission-track thermochronology database." Earth and Planetary Science Letters 270 (3-4): 316-329

VESCOGNI, A., F. R. BOSELLINI, M. REUTER and T. C. BRACHERT (2008). "Vermetid reefs and their use as palaeobathymetric markers: New insights from the Late Miocene of the Mediterranean (Southern Italy, Crete)." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 267 (1-2): 89-101

VIOLANTI, D., L. M. GALLO and A. RIZZI (2007). "Foraminiferal assemblages of the Bric della Muda laminites (Nizza Monferrato, Piedmont): Proxies of cyclic palaeoenvironmental changes in the early Messinian of Northwestern Italy." Geobios 40 (3): 281-290

VISILIEV, I., K. BAKRAC, M. KOVACIC, H. ABDUL AZIZ and W. KRIJGSMAN (2007). "Palaeomagnetic results from the Sarmatian/Pannonian boundary in north-eastern Croatia (Vranovic section, Nasice Quarry)." Geologia Croatica 60 (2): 151-163

VISLOBOKOVA, I. (2005). "The importance of Late Miocene faunal exchanges between Eastern Mediterranean areas and Central Europe." Annales de Paléontologie 91 (3): 241-255

VISLOBOKOVA, I. (2007). "New data on late Miocene mammals of Kohfidisch, Austria." Paleontological Journal 41 (4): 451-460

VISLOBOKOVA, I. (2009). "A new species of Megacerini (Cervidae, Artiodactyla) from the Late Miocene of Taralyk-Cher, Tuva (Russia), and remarks on the relationships of the group." Geobios 42 (3): 397-410

VISLOBOKOVA, I. A. (2006). "Associations of ruminants in Miocene ecosystems of eastern Alpine Region." Paleontological Journal 40 (4): 438-447

VISLOBOKOVA, I. A. (2009). "The most ancient megacerine deer from the Late Miocene of Siberia and its implications to the evolution of the group." Palaeoworld 18 (4): 278-281

VIZCAINO, M., S. RUPPER and J. C. H. CHIANG (2010). "Permanent El Nino and the onset of Northern Hemisphere glaciations: Mechanism and comparison with other hypotheses." Paleoceanography 25:

VLACHOU, T. and G. D. KOUFOS (2004). "Preliminary results on the study of the Turolian hipparions of Greece." 5th International Symposium on Eastern Mediterranean Geology, Thessaloniki. 1: 365-368

VLACHOU, T. and G. D. KOUFOS (2006). "The late Miocene vertebrate locality of Perivolaki, Thessaly, Greece. 6. Equidae." Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 276 (1-6): 81-119

VLACHOU, T. D. and G. D. KOUFOS (2008). "The Late Miocene Mammal Faunas of the Mytilinii Basin, Samos Island, Greece: New Collection. 11. Equidae." Beiträge zur Paläontologie 31: 207-281

VOELKER, G. (2010). "Repeated vicariance of Eurasian songbird lineages since the Late Miocene." Journal of Biogeography 37 (7): 1251-1261

VOELKER, G., R. K. OUTLAW and R. C. K. BOWIE (2010). "Pliocene forest dynamics as a primary driver of African bird speciation." Global Ecology and Biogeography 19 (1): 111-121

VOGEL, E. R., J. T. VAN WOERDEN, P. W. LUCAS, S. S. U. ATMOKO, C. P. VAN SCHAIK and N. J. DOMINY (2008). "Functional ecology and evolution of hominoid molar enamel thickness: Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii and Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii." Journal of Human Evolution 55 (1): 60-74

VRBA, E. S. and D. DEGUSTA (2004). "Do species populations really start small? New perspectives from the Late Neogene fossil record of African mammals." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 359 (1442): 285-293

VRBA, E. S. and Y. HAILE-SELASSIE (2006). "A new antelope, Zephyreduncinus oundagaisus (Reduncini, Artiodactyla, Bovidae), from the late Miocene of the Middle Awash, Afar Rift, Ethiopia." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 26 (1): 213-218

WADE, B. S. and P. R. BOWN (2006). "Calcareous nannofossils in extreme environments: The Messinian Salinity Crisis, Polemi Basin, Cyprus." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 233 (3-4): 271-286

WALKER, A. (2009). "The Strength of Great Apes and the Speed of Humans." Current Anthropology 50 (2): 229-234

WALKER, A., T. M. RYAN, M. T. SILCOX, E. L. SIMONS and F. SPOOR (2008). "The semicircular canal system and locomotion: The case of extinct lemuroids and lorisoids." Evolutionary Anthropology 17 (3): 135-145

WALSH, S. L. (2008). "The Neogene: Origin, adoption, evolution, and controversy." Earth-Science Reviews 89 (1-2): 42-72

WAMY, S., R. A. ASKIN, M. J. HANNAH, B. A. R. MOHR, J. I. RAINE, D. M. HARWOOD, F. FLORINDO and S. M. S. S. TEAM (2009). "Palynomorphs from a sediment core reveal a sudden remarkably warm Antarctica during the middle Miocene." Geology 37 (10): 955-958

WAN, S., A. LI, P. D. CLIFT and H. JIANG (2006). "Development of the East Asian summer monsoon: Evidence from the sediment record in the South China Sea since 8.5 Ma." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 241 (1): 139-159

WAN, S., A. LI, P. D. CLIFT and J.-B. W. STUUT (2007). "Development of the East Asian monsoon: Mineralogical and sedimentologic records in the northern South China Sea since 20 Ma." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 254 (3-4): 561-582

WANAS, H. A., M. PICKFORD, P. MEIN, H. SOLIMAN and L. SEGALEN (2009). "Late Miocene karst system at Sheikh Abdallah, between Bahariya and Farafra, Western Desert, Egypt: Implications for palaeoclimate and geomorphology." Geologica Acta 7 (4): 475-487

WANG, C. S., X. X. ZHAO, Z. F. LIU, P. C. LIPPERT, S. A. GRAHAM, R. S. COE, H. S. YI, L. D. ZHU, S. LIU and Y. L. LI (2008). "Constraints on the early uplift history of the Tibetan Plateau." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105 (13): 4987-4992

WANG, E. C. and B. C. BURCHFIEL (2004). "Late cenozoic right-lateral movement along the Wenquan fault and associated deformation: Implications for the kinematic history of the Qaidam Basin Northeastern Tibetan Plateau." International Geology Review 46 (10): 861-879

WANG, L., H. Y. LU, N. Q. WU, J. LI, Y. P. PEI and S. Z. PENG (2006). "Palynological evidence for late Miocene–Pliocene vegetation evolution recorded in the red clay sequence of the central Chinese Loess Plateau and implication for palaeoenvironmental change." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 241 (1): 118-128

WANG, S. F., C. FAN, G. WANG and E. WANG (2008). "Late Cenozoic deformation along the northwestern continuation of the Xianshuihe fault system, Eastern Tibetan Plateau." Geological Society of America Bulletin 120 (3-4): 312-327

WANG, X., Z. QIU, Q. LI, B. WANG, Z. QIU, W. R. DOWNS, G. XIE, J. XIE, T. DENG, G. T. TAKEUCHI, Z. J. TSENG, M. CHANG, J. LIU, Y. WANG, D. BIASATTI, Z. SUN, X. FANG and Q. MENG (2007). "Vertebrate paleontology, biostratigraphy, geochronology, and paleoenvironment of Qaidam Basin in northern Tibetan Plateau." Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 254 (3-4): 363-385

WANG, X. M. and Z. X. QIU (2004). "Late Miocene Promephitis (Carnivora, Mephitidae) from China." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 24 (3): 721-731

WANG, Y., T. DENG and D. BIASATTI (2006). "Ancient diets indicate significant uplift of southern Tibet after ca. 7 Ma." Geology 34 (4): 309-312

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